Groin Swelling? 9 Causes That Could Point to a Hernia

Groin Swelling? 9 Causes That Could Point to a Hernia

By Rajeshwaari Kalla | July 17, 2025 | Image: Canva

What Is a Hernia?

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Hernia refers to any protrusion of an internal organ through a weakened muscle wall, commonly seen in the groin area, they can be umbilical, incisional, lumbar, or of any other type

Know your muscle’s role

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Your abdominal muscles protect the viscera from protruding out. In conditions that cause a weakening of the muscle wall, hernia becomes likely

Watch out for chronic cough

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A history of prolonged, chronic cough may weaken the muscles  and predispose you to a hernia. This cough may be  due to tuberculosis, asthma,  or even emphysema

Quit smoking early

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Nicotine affects the synthesis of collagen, a connective tissue that keeps your wall strong. Due to chronic smoking, this wall gradually becomes weak and makes it easier for an internal part to  protrude through it

Check your surgical history

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Previous abdominal surgeries may weaken the muscle wall or nerves, especially after appendicitis or C-section, increasing the risk of hernia.

Monitor prostate changes

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An increase in the size of the prostate or prostate cancer can cause hernias, especially in the elderly. 

Relieve constipation

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If you suffer from constipation for a very long time, it is likely that you have been straining during bowel movements.  Such straining can weaken the wall  and lead to a hernia

Lift weights with care

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If your abdominal wall is already weakened due to any reason, even  lifting heavy weights can cause  hernias. It is important to exercise,  but not without proper technique

Get the right tests

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While hernia is considered to be mostly a clinical diagnosis, doctors may order an ultrasound to rule out prostatic pathologies or any complications

Consider surgical treatment

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Hernias need to be treated surgically to prevent any complications that may occur later. Surgeons may ask you  to quit smoking to prevent worsening  of this condition

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