Cholesterol is a fat-like material required for many functions of the body. But when cholesterol levels increase above normal, it starts to be deposited in blood vessels, and sometimes in the subcutaneous tissue. These deposits (xanthomas) can present in various facial locations and signify an accompanying defect in lipids. Awareness of these early signals will allow you to act before the disease progresses to a critical cardiovascular affliction.
Often referred to as a "silent killer," high cholesterol has no clear-cut symptoms, but it raises your risk for heart disease and stroke greatly. Although most of us relate high cholesterol with the internal health issue, it can be reflected in a visible manner: mainly on the face. These are common signs, but we often ignore them. However they can be the warning that your cholesterol is not in normal ranges.
8 facial symptoms of high cholesterol
Dr Arush Mehra, Delhi-based Cardiologist and Lipid Specialist lists the following 8 symptoms of high cholesterol. If you see any one of them, consult a physician immediately and perform lipid profile test for proper management.
- Yellowish patches near the eye (Xanthelasma)
Xanthomas — yellowish, soft plaques on or near eyelids or inner corners of the eyes — are a classic symptom of high cholesterol. These fat deposits are usually found in groups and reveal an excess of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) in the blood.
- Small fatty bumps on eyelids
In addition to xanthelasma, small bumps or fatty nodules on the upper or lower eyelids can indicate increased cholesterol or triglycerides.
- Pale or gray ring around the cornea (Arcus Senilis)
This is a thin light gray or white ring around the cornea (arcus senilis). This often occurs in elderly individuals. However, if it shows in youngsters, it signifies high cholesterol. It is caused by lipid accumulation inside the eye.
- Puffy eyelids
Persistent puffiness around eyes (particularly if it is not due to lack of sleep or allergies), may be aggravated by fat buildup (from high cholesterol).
- Yellowish tint on skin
Deposits of fat in tissues can result in dissimilar global yellowish discolouration over facial skin, especially around the cheeks and forehead, suggesting a build-up of high cholesterol in the body.
- Proliferated skin around nose or eyes
A production of a thickened skin or a small wax type area around the nose or eyes may also indicate lipid deposits under the skin, but that can suggest some underlying issues with cholesterol level.
- Frequent facial breakouts
While acne is common, stubborn acne that fails to clear may be indicative of impaired lipid metabolism and even hyperlipidaemia.
- Unexplained facial rash or lumps
Frequent nodules or spots in the form of rash, found on the face, which does not heal easily is a sign of xanthomas or lipid disorders.
Disclaimer: This article, including health and fitness advice, only provides generic information. Don’t treat it as a substitute for qualified medical opinion. Always consult a specialist for specific health diagnosis.
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