10-Step Checks For Safe Anaesthesia Before Surgery

By Rajeshwaari Kalla | July 29, 2025 | Image: Canva

What Does Anaesthesia Mean

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Anaesthesia means using medications to undivided a temporary loss of sensation or awareness or both for medical procedures or surgeries

Types of Anaesthesia

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There are different types of anaesthesia, like general, regional, local, spinal or epidural anaesthesia

Pre-Induction Checks

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Before inducing anaesthesia,  several things need to be  checked, to successfully induce  it without complications

Chronic Cough History

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A history of chronic cough must be ruled out before posting one for a surgical procedure (and giving anaesthesia)

Tobacco Use

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Questions of tobacco consumption may be asked, like the number of years of consuming tobacco or smoking, the number of cigarettes per day, etc

Alcohol Intake

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The pre-anaesthetic check-up may also include queries about drinking habits, how many times one consumes alcohol in a week or a day

Previous Surgeries

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The anaesthesiologist may also enquire about previous surgeries, if there  were any side effects to the  anaesthesia given that time

Comorbidity Check

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A history of co-morbidities like diabetes mellitus and hypertension may be elicited to decide whether one is fit  for surgery or not

Airway and Lungs

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The airway is examined for mouth opening, and the respiratory system  is checked for signs of bronchial  asthma or tuberculosis

Final Clearance

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Only after checking all parameters and carrying out investigations like the complete blood count, blood glucose levels etc. is a surgery performed 

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