10 Factors Affecting the Process of  Wound Healing 

By Rajeshwaari Kalla | September 15, 2025 | Image: Canva

Wounds and Healing 

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Wounds can occur due to various types of trauma, and may heal depending upon various factors that influence this process

Age and Healing Capacity

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Wound healing is dependent on age, as young people’s wounds may often heal faster than those of older people

Type and Size of Wound

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The type of wound also determines how fast it will heal. Deep and large wounds may take more time

Nutritional Status Matters

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Nutritional status can also decide the  rate of healing, as a person with malnourishment will take time to heal

Role of Vitamin C

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A diet rich in foods that contain  vitamin C, which aids in the  formation of collagen and new blood vessels, can also hasten healing

Effect of Chronic Diseases

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The presence of co-morbidities like diabetes mellitus may slow down the process of wound healing

Radiation and Cell Damage

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Exposure to ionising radiation can reduce vascularity, and affect the process of cell replication, which is needed for healing

Infection Delays Recovery

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Presence of infection at the wound site can delay healing, hence all aseptic precautions must be taken while  dressing a wound

Blood Supply to Wound

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A poor blood supply to the affected  area can also slow down the  process of healing

Importance of a Healthy Diet

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It is necessary to eat a healthy diet and take medications on time (as prescribed) to heal wounds

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