Road sector, a good parking lot for investmentsPublished on Fri, Nov 20, 2009 at 21:35 | Source : CNBC-TV18 Updated at Mon, Nov 23, 2009 at 21:45
In an exclusive interview with CNBC-TV18, Nath talked about the BK Chaturvedi Committee Report and what it promises to do to ease up the restrictions. Here is a verbatim transcript of the exclusive interview with Kamal Nath on CNBC-TV18. Also watch the accompanying video. Kamal Nath: The Chaturvedi Committee Report, the committee was made at our instance. It really corrects what we wanted corrected, they looked at everything. And I think it's the right report. We must recognise that when we talk of doing 20 km a day which means 7,000 km a year, you need to be having 20,000 km of work in progress. That means about Rs 2 lakh crore of work in progress. To invite that kind of investment, if bidders, contractors and concessionaires don't bid, I don't have the road. So I have to ensure that concessionaires and contractors get financing. If there are clauses in any of our agreements or contractual papers whether it is the concession agreement or whatever which is not investment friendly, which people are not going to look at like say there is a termination clause, now no investor would come in and invest when he is told see here is a termination clause and he would be told to go. So we had to correct that. There were issues of risk in construction period and the post risk. So all these things were very necessary to be addressed, some of them have been addressed and many more will be in time to come. We have got to settle dispute resolution, and that has to be resolved because no one looks at dispute. There is a dispute resolution mechanism that doesn't work, nobody is going to come. So we are looking at a transparent method and that is the second part of the Chaturvedi Committee. Q: Would it be an appellate tribunal or something? A: The Chaturvedi Committee is looking at this in the second part of this report that what is transparent, what is fair and what is equitable. Q: When do you expect to receive it? A: I think in another month's time. So we are moving forward in this. We looked at an exit clause for contractors. Here is somebody who says I am a contractor and I want to build roads and I am not interested in the concessionaire. We must give them an exit to go and build another road and not to get stuck on one road. There are issues of conflict of interest. So all these issues we have corrected and we are going to correct more as we move on. There are issues, not really budgetary issues but issues where ECBs are concerned to be more flexible, where infrastructure is concerned, we must recognise today that in our growth trajectory with The biggest deficit is our infrastructure deficit, and in this infrastructure deficit is roads. There are issues of investment. We expect 60% of our roads by foreign investments to be in the BoT toll band, and another 25% on annuity basis. But the investment is going to come in. So we are working towards that and as long as Nath: We have identified about seven mega projects; these are large projects, of USD 1 billion, Rs 5,000 crore roughly. So that you have the bigger contractors, international players come in with new technologies and best practices. So we want to encourage, get the biggest players in to build our own construction industry. So we look at mega projects which are about Rs 5,000 crore and we have identified seven. We will invite bids for that so that bigger players come in. Q: Are the alignments known? A: Alignments are known, yes. Q: By when are the bids coming in? A: The alignments for this mega projects are known. What I talked also about was expressways. Those will be absolutely And we are considering to setting up a National Expressway Authority which are totally Q: How do you get over the issue of land acquisition? It bedevils every large project in A: In roads there is no major acquisition. It is 10 metres this side and 10 metres that side- 20 meters. Q: I was talking about the A: So we will have to look at which is the way the acquisition will not be a contentious issue. We must recognise this expressway; you are still talking about 30-40 metres on a lateral basis. You are not talking about 500 acres in one place. So, lateral construction has that advantage. It is not that combative, it is not a very contiguous thing but yet we have got to find ways where people feel that the value of the land which is with them increases. Q: So what you are saying is not just an expressway look at it in terms of some sort of industrial corridor which has? A: Absolutely. Industrial corridor, new townships which is the story all across the world. Q: Do you feel in trying to do this you would have been better off getting a few more ministries aligned along with this in terms of a sub-committee or the cabinet committee on infrastructure putting in more time on such things? A: I think it is happening. Prime minister has set up an EGoM which is a cabinet committee to look at these issues to resolve them on a fast track.
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