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A Bad March Quarter for India Inc

Published on Wed, Jul 02, 2008 at 18:27 , Updated at Wed, Jul 02, 2008 at 18:34
Source : CNBC-TV18

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I realized that technical analysis didn't work when I turned the chart upside down and didn't get a different answer.”

         Warren Buffett

By Haresh Soneji, CNBC-TV18

The equity market had probably factored this in – a bad March quarter. And the results are evident. While the top line growth remains almost robust, the bottomline growth has actually turned negative for the March quarter as compared to Mar ’07.  

The top line growth is also not all hunky dory. One has to factor in price growth. So, volume growth seems to be slowing down. This may not be evident from the numbers itself, but references from India Inc. and industry experts clearly point towards a slowing of volume growth. Commercials on television and visits to the mall verify the viewpoint. Things do look bad for India Inc. 

Let’s look at the numbers first. These numbers are calculated for 2,521 companies’ ex-oil & financials.

2,521 companies ex oil & financials

Rs cr

% Chg

Mar-07

Mar-08

Net Sales

476,181

599,222

26%

Other Income

25,026

33,232

33%

Materials

296,548

391,697

32%

Salaries

28,847

36,539

27%

Interest Exp

8,076

11,512

43%

Depreciation

14,606

16,696

14%

Tax

17,501

17,709

1%

PBDIT

85,723

97,782

14%

PAT

36,312

34,368

-5%

APAT

23,576

20,463

-13%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Source: CNBC TV18 Analysis, CMIE 

Clearly materials costs and interest expenses is hitting India Inc. hard. Costs are up 32% and interest expenses up 43% reflect current environment. We continue to remain in high interest rates scenario. There are no doubts on this front at least. And these elements will continue into the coming quarters. 

The worst hit companies are the ones which have huge capex plans. For one, their capex now would get delayed. Next, their interest costs would bundle up. This would further add to the pain in the bottom line.  

The only argument contradicting the above viewpoint is the advance taxes paid by India Inc. Some of the big cap companies have paid advance tax in excess of 50% their previous estimates. Sure this is a cheer point. But, it could also be a big misleading indicator. We could perhaps establish this fact once the report card is public. In the past we have seen, India Inc. paying aggressively in the first instalment. 

The big ticket numbers start next week. Till then we live with the likes of technical chartists who predict sell-offs and relief rallies every other day. I for one am a fundamentalist. And so is Warren Buffett. 

Disclosure: The author is not permitted to trade and/or invest into the equity market directly or indirectly, apart from investing (long only) in mutual fund products. His equity exposure is only to the extent of ESOPs granted by the employer.

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