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Indian economy worst-hit by crude price rise: LGT Bk

Published on Fri, May 16 at 11:01 , Updated at Tue, May 20 at 10:37
Source : CNBC-TV18

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Hans Goetti of LGT Bank said that the worst of the credit crisis may be over and that the  risk appetite is back. He feels that the India growth story is among the most attractive in Asia. He rues that high oil prices are affecting the Indian economy more than it is affecting any other market.                 

 

Goetti said that the US economy is not out of the woods as yet. He believes that the momentum is still in favour of the dollar and the dollar is likely to strengthen against the European currencies.

 

The focus is on the consumer, telecom & capital goods sector, Goetti said. He added that 1420-1450 levels are crucial for S&P 500.

 

Excerpts from CNBC-TV18’s exclusive interview with Hans Goetti:

 

Q: What’s the call for the month of May? Is it going to be range bound or do you think there might be some signs of strength you are picking up?

 

A: It looks like investors are willing to take some risk again. The Asian markets take their cue mainly from the US. The worse of the credit crises is over and the risk appetite has returned. This should be good for the Asian markets.

 

Q: What do you think is causing this rebound of enthusiasm in the US market? It has clearly taken a lot of people by surprise?

 

A: It is a relief that the financial meltdown that was the big fear in the middle of March when Bear Stearns had to be bailed out has not happened. In fact the Federal Reserve has taken the right steps; they reacted aggressively. They have lowered their interest rates and this has lead to a lot of credit creation. The M3-United States is going at an annualised 17% and this has helped to get over these financial crises. However, this has laid the groundwork for further problems - mainly inflation and the possibility of some de-leveraging and debt liquidation not only in the banking system which is ongoing but also in the consumer balance sheet. So we are not out of the woods as far as the economy concerned.  

 

Q: When you say you are seeing people put more risk on the table does that include the emerging market basket? Are they willing to commit more cash into these markets?

 

A: There is a lot of cash on the sidelines waiting to be invested in the emerging markets, Asia in particular. We also have to realise that investor sentiments have improved a lot over the last two months and I think that will probably help over the next few weeks.

 

Q: What is the call on India in the entire emerging pack? Are investors looking at more value in this market or are they still waiting and watching out for a better price point to enter, also the kind of economic data that’s coming out of this geography. How are they reading into it?

 

A: First of all the India growth story is probably one of the most attractive in Asia. The high oil price has affected India more than a lot of other markets. Oil imports are at about 7% of Indian GDP. Then you have price controls, which mean subsidies for gasoline, that is the drag on the budget and so on. But if risk appetite returns, the Indian markets should be one of the beneficiaries of foreign capital inflow. We should be okay in the near-term, but we still have to watch for all these headwinds that prevail.

 

Q: You talked about the dollar gaining strength. For CY08 what is your call on how the dollar may end up against all major currencies?

 

A: It’s interesting that the dollar rally, given the positive sentiment by investors, has been quite sizeable from the bottom, but we don’t think it was going to last for a long-time. The momentum is still in favour of the dollar. We think the strength in the dollar will mainly be against the European currencies because the Fed has indicated that they have more or less lowered rates. At the same time the External Commercial Borrowing (ECB) facing the European economy, the second half of which is going to slowdown, they will probably have to lower rates. So the interest rate difference between the dollar and the Euro will start to narrow and there is where the dollar is actually benefiting from.

 

Q: Any tactical changes that you would make to a sector like technology because that had a bit of under ownership going into its quarterly performance. Now it’s not just delivered with its quarterly numbers but the rupee is been working in its favour?

 

A: The technology sector is not exactly where we are overweight because of its dependence on the US economy. The US economy is in a recession which is far from over. But tactically speaking with return of risk appetite this sector could benefit. But our focus would be on the consumer sector, the telecom sector, and some of the capital spending related sectors. In general Asian sectors that are not dependent on the US economy.    

 

Q: The concern right now though for the emerging market space seems quite clearly what’s happened with inflation on both sides’ energy and food. How have you read that and do you see any great chances of out performance in this sort of inflationary environment?

 

A: It is a problem. I think inflation is the biggest issue that emerging markets are facing and naturally that would that put the Central Banks in emerging markets in a pretty difficult position. One option would be to let the currency exchange rate drift off against the dollar and the other would be to raise the interest rates. But that again would lead to foreign capital inflow, pushing currencies even higher. These currency increases will come exactly at the time the US is in recession and it could undermine the competitive positions of the Asian economies. So I think that’s the thing that Asian Central Banks have to deal with. It all depends on the risk appetite which is on the rise at the moment and emerging markets should benefit at least in the near-term. We will have to watch out the as US economies are still not out of the woods and we may get some pullback later.   

 

Q: We have had a meaningful bounce even as a market since our March lows, where do you see the markets headed from here?

A: The bounce back from the global low in March was pretty good and in the near-term we may go higher. I look at a level of about 1,420- 1,450 in the S&P 500 and that is crucial, if it can actually move above those levels, then we may have another 10% upside in the US which may translate into bigger gains for emerging markets such as India. So it will depend on whether we are actually able to break out of this trading range on the upside but that is bit of guessing and we actually have to wait for that to happen but the chances are that it will.

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