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27.95 (2%)| Accounting Policy | Year : Mar '12 | ||||
1.1. Corporate Information The Company is a Public Limited Company domiciled in India and incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act. 1956. Its shares are listed in India on Bombay Stock Exchange Limited. The Company is engaged in the manufacturing and trading of sugar, farm operation and power generation for own consumption 1.2. Basis of Preparation The Financial statements are prepared and presented under the historical cost convention and in accordance with accounting principals generally accepted in India (Indian GAAP) and comply in all material aspects with the accounting standards notified under Section 211(3C) of the Companies Act, 1956 and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 except where otherwise stated. The Company follows accrual method of accounting unless otherwise specifically stated 1.3. Recognition of Income and Expenditure i) The revenue from sale of goods is recognized on passing of title of the goods, which generally coincides with delivery of goods to the customers. Sales are inclusive of excise1 duty. ii) Expenditure is recognized on accrual basis and provision is made for all known losses and liabilities, except insurance and leave encashment which is accounted for on cash basis. 1.4. Use of Estimate The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that effect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of financial statements and the reported amount of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which results are known/materialized. 1.5. Government Grants & Subsidies Government Grants related to depreciable assets are credited to Capital Subsidy Reserve and transferred to Profit & Loss Account over the useful life of assets. Grants received during the year towards revenue expenses are being reduced from the respective expenses. 1.6. Fixed Assets Fixed assets are stated at cost of acquisition including any attributable cost for bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Capital work in progress is stated at amount expended upto the date of Balance Sheet. 1.7. Depreciation a) Depreciation on Fixed Assets as on 30.6.1987 has been provided at the rates prevailing at that time on straight line method pursuant to circular no 1/86 dated 21.5.1986 issued by the Department of Company Affairs, New Delhi. b) In respect of Fixed Assets acquired from 01.07.1987 depreciation has been provided on Straight line basis as per rates specified in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act. 1956. c) In respect of Assets costing less than Rs. 5000/- full depreciation is provided in the year of acquisition. 1.8. Inventories a) Sugar stocks have been valued at lower of cost or net realizable value. The cost of Finished Goods and Work-in-Process include cost of conversion and other directly apportionable overheads incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. b) By-Products, Scrap and Standing crop are valued at net realizable value. c) Stores & spares are valued at cost determined on weighted average basis. 1.9. Excise Duty Closing stock of finished goods includes Excise duty payable thereon. This treatment has no impact on the profit or loss for the year 1.10. Retirement Benefits a) The liability for gratuity to employees as at the balance sheet date is determined on the basis of actuarial valuation based on Projected Unit Credit Method administered by the trustees and managed by Life Insurance Corporation of India. The contribution thereof paid/payable is charged in the books of accounts. Acturial gain/loss are charged of to Profit & Loss Account. b) The leave records are maintained from July to June every year, therefore the accumulation of leave, if any, is encashed before closing of next financial year Hence the same is accounted for on cash basis in the year of payment. c) Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund and Pension Schemes are charged to the Profit & Loss Account of the year when the contributions to respective funds accrues. 1.11. Taxes on Income a) Current Tax is determined as the amount of tax is payable in respect of taxable income for the period based on applicable tax rates and laws. b) Deferred tax is recognized, subject to the consideration of prudence, on timing differences being the difference between taxable income and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods and is measured using Tax rates and Laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax assets are not recognized on unabsorbed depreciation and carry forward losses unless there is virtual certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax asset can be realized. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date to reassess excess realization. 1.12. Segment Reporting The Company is having Farm activity for growing of cane Seed and production of Vermi Compost. Geographical segments have been considered for Secondary Segment Reporting. The whole of India has been considered as a Geographical Segment. 1.13. Earning Per Share Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. Partly paid equity shares are treated as a fraction of an equity share to the extent that they were entitled to participate in dividends relative to a fully paid equity share during the reporting period. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period are adjusted or the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares. 1.14. Impairment of Assets Impairment losses, if any, are provided to the extent the carrying amount of the assets exceeds their recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset''s net selling price and its value in use. The value in use is the present value of estimated future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of an asset and from its disposal as at the end of its useful life. Such impairment, if any, are ascertained and reviewed at each year-end. 1.15. Provisions, Contingent liabilities and Contingent assets Provisions are recognized in respect of obligations based on the evidence available, their existence at the balance sheet date, is considered probable. Estimated liability in respect of business performance is provided for based on past experience and historical data Contingent liabilities are not provided for in the books of accounts and are disclosed by way of a note in the accounts. Contingent assets are not recognized in the accounts |
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| Source : Dion Global Solutions Limited | |||||
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