Dear Shareholders,
The Directors present the Eleventh Annual Report together with the
Audited Accounts of your Company for the year ended 31st March, 2011.
CORPORATE DEVELOPMENTS
There were two significant developments during the year. Firstly, the
Scheme of Amalgamation of Samruddhi Cement Limited (Samruddhi) with
your Company (the Scheme) became effective from 1st August, 2010 and
operative from the Appointed Date i.e. 1st July, 2010. In terms of the
Scheme, 149,533,469 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each have been allotted to
shareholders of Samruddhi including the Custodian(s) of the Global
Depository Receipts (GDRs).
Secondly, your Company''s wholly owned subsidiary, UltraTech Cement
Middle East Investments Limited (UCMEIL) completed the acquisition of
ETA Star Cement together with its operations in UAE, Bahrain and
Bangladesh and acquired management control.
Consequent to the above developments, your Company''s capacity stands
augmented to 52 MMTPA placing it among the top 10 cement companies in
the world.
FINANCIAL RESULTS
(Rs. in Crores)
2010-11* 2009-10
Net Turnover 13,210 7,050
Profit before Depreciation, Interest
and Tax (PBDIT) 2,829 2,094
Less: Depreciation 766 388
Profit before Interest and Tax (PBIT) 2,063 1,706
Interest 277 118
Profit before Tax (PBT) 1,786 1,588
Tax Expenses 382 495
Profit after Tax 1,404 1,093
Add: Balance brought forward from
Previous Year 2,729 2,438
Surplus available for appropriation 4,134 3,532
Appropriation
Debenture Redemption Reserve 59 (35)
General Reserve 1,100 750
Dividend 164 75
Corporate tax on Dividend 27 12
Balance transferred to Balance Sheet 2,784 2,729
Total 4,134 3,532
* On account of the amalgamation of Samruddhi with your Company w.e.f.
1s'' July, 2010, the figures for FY11 are strictly not comparable with
the corresponding period of the previous year. However comparable net
turnover and PBIT for the previous year are Rs. 13,442 crores and f 3,373
crores recasted so as to include Samruddhi''s figures for the period 1st
July, 2009 to 31s'' March, 2010.
OVERVIEW AND REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
The financial year under review began on a positive note backed by the
inherent strength of the Indian economy. Despite the stimulus measures
announced earlier being gradually withdrawn, rise in domestic savings,
growth in investments, revival of agriculture, manufacturing and
service sectors resulted in the economy recording pre-financial crises
growth rates and an acceleration in GDP. However, the economy started
witnessing a rise in inflationary trend during the second half together
with a tightening of the monetary policy, widening trade deficit,
slowdown in corporate spending and escalation in global energy prices.
In the short to middle term, the economy will be faced with a number of
challenges - most importantly, the high level of inflation which is not
indicating any signs of reduction and the hardening global energy
prices. A number of measures in the form of monetary, fiscal and policy
will be required to overcome these challenges. Despite this, the
economy is poised for good growth and has the ability to sustain the
same, linked to domestic consumption.
The year 2010-11 was indeed challenging for the cement industry. Demand
off-take was weaker than expected due to lower realty and
infrastructure spending, extended monsoon, non- availability of railway
wagons. Industry also witnessed capacity additions of around 28 MMT
over and above the capacity addition of around 60 MMT in FY10. On the
cost front, fuel and energy prices showed no signs of dropping. Prices
of imported coal shot up by 37% while that of domestic coal rose by
30%-150% in March, 2011. Further, the cost of key inputs like fly ash,
slag and other raw materials also rose significantly. Rising interest
rates is a matter of concern. The prevailing situation in the Middle
East and surrounding regions adversely affected exports. The
combination of slower demand growth coupled with increased supply put
pressure on cement pricing and margins.
Against this background, your Company has produced 32.92 MMT of cement
as against 32.11 MMT in previous year. Effective capacity utilisation
was 81 % as against 86% in previous year on an expanded capacity. The
aggregate sales volume of 34.67 MMT was at par with the previous year
sales volume of 34.68 MMT.(Previous year figures have been recasted so
as to include Samruddhi''s figures for the period 1st July, 2009 to 31st
March, 2010).
Your Company''s net turnover stood at Rs. 13,210 crores as against Rs.
13,442 crores (recasted) achieved in the previous year. Profit before
interest and tax stood at Rs. 2,063 crores as against Rs. 3,319 crores
(recasted).
Going forward, the Government''s increased focus on urban as well as
rural infrastructure development, housing and an enhanced capital
allocation towards infrastructure in the 12th - Five Year Plan, will be
the major growth drivers.
DIVIDEND
Your Directors recommended a dividend of X 6/- per equity share (Rs. 6/-
per equity share) of Rs. 10/- each for the year ended 31st March, 2011.
The dividend distribution would result in a cash outgo of Rs. 191 crores
(including tax on dividend of Rs. 27 crores) compared to Rs. 87 crores
(including tax on dividend of X 12 crores) paid for the year 2009-10.
The higher outgo is on account of new shares allotted to Samruddhi''s
shareholders upon the amalgamation of Samruddhi with your Company.
EMPLOYEE STOCK OPTION SCHEME
During the year 157,509 stock options have been granted by your
Company. Of these, 97,106 options have been granted to eligible
employees of Samruddhi in terms of the Scheme.
109,372 stock options vested in eligible employees. The ESOS
Compensation Committee allotted 21,117 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each of
your Company to some option grantees, pursuant to the exercise of stock
options.
The disclosure, as required under Clause 12 of Securities and Exchange
Board of India (Employee Stock Option Scheme and Employee Stock
Purchase Scheme) Guidelines, 1999 is set out in Annexure I to this
Report.
AWARDS
As many of you must be aware, the Government of India has bestowed the
prestigious Padma Bhushan Award on Mrs. Rajashree Birla, Director of
your Company. This is in recognition of her exemplary contribution in
the area of social work. It is indeed a matter of pride for all of us.
Your Company was the recipient of the Most Respected Company Award 2011
in the Cement Sector from the Business World.
A selective list of awards conferred upon your Company include:
- Top Exporter Award from CAPEXIL for the 14th consecutive year.
- The 9th Annual Greentech Global Safety Award 2010 from Greentech
Foundation for Reddipalayam Cement Works (RDCW);
- The Confederation of Indian Industry''s National Award for excellence
in energy management 2010 Excellent Energy Efficient Unit upon RDCW;
- Asian CSR Award, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, from Asian Institute of
Management Center on Vikram Cement Works (VC) for its contribution to
society;
- Greentech Environmental Excellence Award for excellent contribution
to environmental activities on VC.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Your Company''s Research and Development (R&D) efforts continue to be
focused on the development of new products and processes that create
value for its customers. While meeting customer needs is at the centre
of all R&D activities, your Company is committed to sustainable
development and looks at new ways to preserve the environment and
manage resources responsibly. Towards this, your Company continues to
maximise use of industrial waste, alternative sources of fuel and
chemicals and mineral evaluation of captive limestone reserves.
Your Company is closely engaged with the Aditya Birla Science and
Technology Company Limited (ABSTCL). ABSTCL is the corporate research
and development centre for the Aditya Birla Group. ABSTCL supports the
broad diversity of the Group''s businesses through multi-disciplinary
teams of expert scientists and engineers who lead fundamental and
applied research projects. It is supported by state-of-the-art
equipment set in a one-of-a-kind brand new technology-led environment
and seeks advances in products, processes and applications in your
Company''s products (mineralogy, clinkerisation and concrete).
HUMAN RESOURCES
Your Company believes that Human Resources play a very criticle role in
its growth. Your Directors'' are pleased to inform you that the Aditya
Birla Group of which your Company is a part, has been declared as one
of the Best Employers in India by the Aon - Hewitt survey conducted
recently. The Group ranked second among two hundred other Indian
organisations which took part. The process entailed a rigorous six
months exercise involving HR Systems and processes audit, online survey
with several employees, face to face meetings with Leadership teams, HR
and a cross section of employees.
Going forward, attracting and retaining talent will be a key challenge.
Various initiatives have been launched to provide growth opportunities
to employees and stem attrition. Notable initiatives for the current
year include the rollout of the Employee Value Proposition and the
Career Portal Platform to provide visibility of career opportunity to
the employees.
SAFETY
Your Company lays significant importance on the safety of its
employees, service providers, host communities and society at large.
During the year, your Company has embarked upon a journey to achieve
excellence in its Safety practices and performances. Your Company has
enlisted M/s DuPont Sustainability Group, a consultancy wing of DuPont
India to help in its aspiration to achieve safety excellence. DuPont is
recognised worldwide for its strong safety culture.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Your Directors reaffirm their continued commitment to good corporate
governance practices. During the year under review, your Company was in
compliance with the provisions of Clause 49 of the Listing Agreement
with the stock exchange relating to corporate governance.
The compliance report is provided in the Corporate Governance section
of the Annual Report. The auditor''s certificate on compliance with the
provisions of Clause 49 of the Listing Agreement is annexed to this
Report.
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
The annual accounts of your Company''s subsidiaries viz. Dakshin Cements
Limited, Harish Cement Limited, UltraTech Cement Lanka (Pvt) Limited
and UCMEIL and the related detailed information shall be made available
to shareholders of your Company and its subsidiaries upon receipt of a
request from them. They will also be kept open for inspection at the
Registered Office of your Company and its subsidiaries during business
hours.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance
with the applicable Accounting Standards and the provisions of the
Listing Agreement with the stock exchanges and forms part of the Annual
Report.
FINANCE
Your Company has raised long term loans amounting to Rs. 90 crores to
meet the requirement of capital expenditure and other approved
purposes. Further, your Company''s wholly owned subsidiary viz. UCMEIL
has raised/arranged US$ 290 million (equivalent to Rs. 1,293 crores) for
its operations in UAE, Bahrain and Bangladesh.
CRISIL has re-affirmed the AAA/Stable/P1 rating for your Company''s
long term borrowings and bank loan facilities. Your Company has
adequate liquidity and a strong balance sheet. CARE has also
re-affirmed the AAA rating of the Non-Convertible Debentures of Rs. 500
crores transferred from Samruddhi upon its amalgamation with your
Company.
Your Company has not accepted any fixed deposits and as such, no amount
of principal or interest on fixed deposit was outstanding as of the
balance sheet date.
ENERGY, TECHNOLOGY AND FOREIGN EXCHANGE
Information on conservation of energy, technology absorption and
foreign exchange earnings and outgo, required to be disclosed pursuant
to section 217(1 )(e) of the Act read with the Companies (Disclosure of
Particulars in the Report of the Board of Directors) Rules, 1988 is
given in Annexure II and forms part of this Report.
PARTICULARS OF EMPLOYEES
In accordance with the provisions of Section 217(2A) of the Act read
with the Companies (Particulars of Employees) Rules, 1975, the names
and other particulars of employees are to be set out in the Directors''
Report, as an addendum thereto. However, in line with the provisions of
Section 219(1 )(b)(iv) of the Act, the Report and Accounts as set out
therein, are being sent to all Members of your Company excluding the
aforesaid information about the employees. Any Member, who is
interested in obtaining these particulars about employees, may write to
the Company Secretary at the Registered Office of your Company.
DIRECTOR''S RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
The Audited Accounts for the year under review are in conformity with
the requirements of the Act and the Accounting Standards. The financial
statements reflect fairly the form and substance of transactions
carried out during the year under review and reasonably present your
Company''s financial condition and results of operations.
Your Directors confirm that:
I. in the preparation of the Annual Accounts, applicable accounting
standards have been followed along with proper explanations relating to
material departures, if any;
II. the accounting policies selected have been applied consistently
and judgments and estimates are made that are reasonable and prudent so
as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of your Company
as at 31st March, 2011 and of the profit of your Company for the year
ended on that date;
III. proper and sufficient care has been taken for the maintenance of
adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the
Act for safeguarding the assets of your Company and for preventing and
detecting frauds and other irregularities;
IV. the Annual Accounts of your Company have been prepared on a going
concern basis.
DIRECTORS
Mr. Adesh Gupta and Prof. Nirmalya Kumar were appointed Additional
Directors on the Board of your Company with effect from 26th October,
2010 and 16th February, 2011 respectively. They hold office till the
conclusion of the ensuing Annual General Meeting. Notices pursuant to
Section 257 of the Act have been received from Members proposing Mr.
Gupta and Prof. Kumar for appointment as Directors of your Company.
Mr. R. C. Bhargava, Mr. S. Rajgopal and Mr. D. D. Rathi retire from
office by rotation and being eligible, offer themselves for
re-appointment.
The Board recommends these appointments / re-appointments.
Resolutions seeking your approval on these items are included in the
Notice convening the Annual General Meeting together with a brief
resume of the Directors being appointed/re-appointed.
AUDITORS
M/s. Deloitte Haskins & Sells, Chartered Accountants, Mumbai and M/s.
G.P. Kapadia & Co., Chartered Accountants, Mumbai were appointed Joint
Statutory Auditors of your Company from the conclusion of the previous
Annual General Meeting until the conclusion of the ensuing Annual
General Meeting. Being eligible, they offer themselves for
re-appointment as auditors of your Company.
The Board proposes the re-appointment of M/s. Deloitte Haskins & Sells,
Chartered Accountants, Mumbai and M/s. G.P. Kapadia & Co., Chartered
Accountants, Mumbai, as Joint Statutory Auditors of your Company based
on the recommendation of the Audit Committee, to hold office from the
conclusion of the ensuing Annual General Meeting until the conclusion
of the next Annual General Meeting.
The Board also proposes the re-appointment of M/s. Haribhakti & Co.,
Chartered Accountants, Mumbai as the Branch Auditor of your Company''s
Unit''s at Jafrabad and Magdalla in Gujarat and Ratnagiri in
Maharashtra, based on the recommendation of the Audit Committee, to
hold office from the conclusion of the ensuing Annual General Meeting
until the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting. In terms of
the provisions of the Act, the Board also seeks your approval for the
appointment of Branch Auditors in consultation with your Company''s
Statutory Auditor''s for any other Branch/Unit/Division of your Company,
which may be opened/acquired/installed in future in India or abroad.
Resolutions seeking your approval on these items are included in the
Notice convening the Annual General Meeting.
The observation made in the Auditor''s Report are self-explanatory and
therefore, do not call for any further comments under Section 217(3) of
the Act.
COST AUDITORS
Pursuant to the provision of Section 233B of the Act, your Directors
have appointed
M/s. N.I. Mehta & Co., Cost Accountants, Mumbai and M/s. N. D. Birla &
Co., Cost Accountants, Ahmedabad, jointly, as the Cost Auditors to
conduct the Cost Audit of your Company for the financial year ending
31st March, 2012, subject to the approval of the Central Government.
M/s. N. D. Birla & Co., Cost Accountants, Ahmedabad was one of the Cost
Auditors of the erstwhile Samruddhi and also Grasim Industries Limited.
APPRECIATION
Your Directors wish to take this opportunity to express their deep
sense of gratitude to the banks, financial institutions, stakeholders,
business associates, Central and State Governments for their
co-operation and support and look forward to their continued support in
future.
We very warmly thank all of our employees for their contribution to
your Company''s performance. We applaud them for their superior levels
of competence, dedication and commitment to your Company.
For and on behalf of the Board
Kumar Mangalam Birla
Mumbai, Chairman
26th April, 2011
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