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-0.9 (-0.38%)
-1 (-0.42%) | Accounting Policy | Year : Mar '12 | ||||
1.1 Basis of Preparation of financial statements The financial statements have been prepared and presented under the historical cost convention on the accrual basis of accounting and comply with the Accounting Standards prescribed in the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 issued by the Central Government in consultation with the National Advisory Committee on Accounting Standards fNACAS''), and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, to the extent applicable. 1.2 Use of estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in India reguires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Management believes the assumptions used in the estimates are prudent and reasonable. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognized prospectively in the current and future periods. 1.3 Fixed assets and depreciation / amortisation Fixed assets are stated at cost of acauisition less accumulated depreciation / amortization and impairment. Cost includes purchase price and other cost attributable to acauisition and installation of the assets. Intangible assets are recognised only when it is probable that the future economic benefits that are attributable to the assets will flow to the Company and the cost of such assets can be measured reliably. Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment loss, if any. All costs relating to the acauisition are capitalised. Depreciation on fixed assets other than lease hold improvements and computer software has been provided on the written down value, prorata to the period of use at the rates specified in schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956, which reflect the management''s best estimate of the economic useful life of the assets. Lease hold improvements are amortised over shorter of, the period of lease or useful life. Computer software is capitalised and amortised over a period of five years. Assets individually costing uptoRs. 5,000 are fully depreciated in the year of purchase. 1.4 Impairment of assets In accordance with AS 28-''lmpairment of Assets'', where there is an indication of impairment of the Company''s asset, the carrying amounts of the Company''s material assets and/or the cash generating units are reviewed at each Palance sheet date to determine whether there is any impairment.The recoverable amount of the asset (or where applicable, that of the cash generating unit which the asset belongs) is estimated as the higher of its net selling price and its value in use. An impairment loss is recognized whenever the carrying amount of an asset or a cash generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount.An impairment loss is recognised in the profit and loss account. Value in use is the present value of estimated future cash flows expected to arise from the continuing use of the asset and from its disposal at the end of its useful life. 1.5 Investments Long term investments are carried at cost. Provision for diminution in the value of long term investments is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in the opinion of the management. 1.6 Inventories Inventories are stated at lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost is determined as follows: i) in case of gold, loose diamond, silver, zaverat, platinum and platinum diamond jewellery at weighted average costs; and ii) in case of diamond jewellery, jadau jewellery, stones, pearls and watches, at specific cost. Costs comprise all cost of purchase, duties, taxes (other than those subseauently recoverable from tax authorities) and all other costs incurred in bringing the inventory to their present location and condition. Cost of finished goods include costs of raw material, direct labour and other directly attributable expenses incurred in bringing such goods to their present location and condition. In the case of diamond jewellery the cost of finished goods include cost of raw material i.e. gold, direct labour, other directly attributable expenses incurred in bringing such goods to their present location and condition and cost of diamonds forming part of the jewellery as determined by management based on technical estimate of the purity and clarity of diamonds used, on which the auditors have placed reliance, as this being a technical matter. Raw materials held for the use in manufacturing of inventories are not written down below cost except in cases where material prices have declined and it is estimated that the cost of the finished products will exceed their net realisable value. 1.7 Revenue recognition Revenue from sale of goods is recognized on transfer of all significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer (net of sales tax, sales return, and trade discounts) Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis. 1.8 Foreign Currency Transactions Foreign currency transactions are recorded at the exchange rates prevailing on the dates of the transactions. Exchange differences arising on foreign currency transactions settled during the period are recognized in the profit and loss account of that period. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the balance sheet date are translated at the closing exchange rates. The resultant exchange differences are recognized in the profit and loss account. 1.9 Employee benefits Provident fund and Employees State Insurance :- The Company makes regular contributions to the Provident Fund and Employees State Insurance at the prescribed rates. Provident fund and Employee State Insurance dues are recognized when the liability to contribute to the provident fund and employees state insurance arises under the respective Acts. Compensated Absences All employee benefits payable wholly within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short-term employee benefits. These benefits include compensated absences such as paid annual leave. The undiscounted amount of short- term employee benefits expected to be paid in exchange for the services rendered by employees is recognised during the period. Compensated absences which are not expected to occur within twelve months after the end of the period in which the employee renders the related services are recognised as a liability at the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the balance sheet date determined on the basis of an actuarial valuation by an independent actuary using the projected unit credit method. The discount rates used for determining the present value of the obligation under defined benefit plan are based on the market yields on Government securities as at the balance sheet date. Actuarial gains and losses are recognized immediately in the profit and loss account. Gratuity The Company''s gratuity benefit scheme is an unfunded defined benefit plan. The Company''s obligation in respect of gratuity benefit scheme is calculated by estimating the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods and discounting that benefit to determine its present value. The present value is determined based on actuarial valuation at the balance sheet date using the projected unit credit method, which recognizes each period of service as giving rise to additional unit of employee benefit entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation. The obligation is measured at the present value of the estimated future cash flows. The discount rates used for determining the present value of the obligation under defined benefit plan are based on the market yields on Government securities as at the balance sheet date. Actuarial gains and losses are recognized immediately in the profit and loss account. 1.10 Employees Stock Option Scheme The intrinsic value of option granted under Employees Stock Option Schemes is accounted as employee compensation cost and written off over the vesting period. 1.11 Leases Lease rentals in respect of assets acauired under operating lease are charged to the profit and loss account on straight linePasis. Leases in which the company transfers suPstantially all the risks and Penefits of ownership of the asset are classified as finance leases. Assets given under finance lease are recognised as a receivaPle at an amount eaual to the net investment in the lease. After initial recognition, the company apportions lease rentals Petween the principal repayment and interest income so as to achieve a constant periodic rate of return on the net investment outstanding in respect of the finance lease. The interest income is recognised in the statement of profit and loss. Initial direct costs such as legal costs, Prokerage costs, etc. are recognised immediately in the statement of profit and loss. Leases in which the company does not transfer suPstantially all the risks and Penefits of ownership of the asset are classified as operating leases. Assets suPjectto operating leases are included in fixed assets. Lease income on an operating lease is recognised in the statement of profit and loss on a straight-line Pasis over the lease term. Costs, including depreciation, are recognised as an expenses in the statement of profit and loss. Initial direct costs such as legal costs, Prokerage costs, etc. are recognised immediately in the statement of profit and loss. 1.12 Taxation Income tax expense comprises current tax (i.e. amount of tax for the period determined in accordance with the income- tax law) and deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences Petween accounting income and taxaPle income for the year). The current charge for income taxes is calculated in accordance with the relevant tax regulations applicaPle to the Company. The deferred tax charge or credit and the corresponding deferred tax liabilities or assets are recognised using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent there is reasonable certainly that the assets can be realised in future; however, where there is unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward of losses, deferred tax assets are recognised only if there is a virtual certainty of realisation of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed as at each Palance sheet date and written down or written-up to reflect the amount that is reasonaPly/ virtually certain (as the case may Pe) to Pe realised. 1.13 Earnings per share (EPS) Basic EPS is computed using the weighted average numPer of eauity shares outstanding during the year. Diluted EPS is computed using the weighted average numPer of eauity and potential eauily shares outstanding during the year except where the results would Pe anti-dilutive 1.14 Provision and contingent liabilities The Company creates a provision when there is a present oPIigation as a result of a past event that proPaPly reauires an outflow of resources and a reliaPle estimate can Pe made of the amount of oPIigation. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possiPle oPIigation or a present oPIigation that may or may not reauire an outflow of resources. When there is a possiPle oPIigation or a present oPIigation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made. |
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| Source : Dion Global Solutions Limited | |||||
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