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-0.85 (-3.04%)
-0.9 (-3.23%) | Accounting Policy | Year : Mar '12 | ||||
1. METHOD OF ACCOUNTING The accounts are prepared under the historical cost convention applying accrual method of accounting and as a going concern, complying with the applicable Accounting Standards and the generally accepted accounting principles prevailing in the country 2. USE OF ESTIMATES The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Differences between actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known / materialized 3. FIXED ASSETS i) Fixed assets have been maintained in the books at historical cost. Fixed assets acquired on amalgamation of Shiva Texyarn Limited have been accounted for based on the gross purchase consideration adopted for acquisition as per the Scheme of Amalgamation which was effective from 1.1.2001 ii) Cenvat credit eligible against capital equipments purchased during the year for central excise duty paid, service tax paid and for State Value Added Tax paid have been adjusted and reduced from the cost of the relevant asset. iii) Land and Buildings which are not occupied for use by or in the operations of the Company, have been treated as Investment Property. 4. INVESTMENTS Investments are treated as non-current investments and are maintained at cost; provision for diminution in value, other than temporary, has been made wherever required. 5. INVENTORIES Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost of inventories comprises all cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. The methods of determining cost of various categories of inventories are as follows: i) Raw materials - cotton - weighted average methods ii) Packing materials, stores and spares- at weighted average method iii) Process - at weighted average method including appropriate production overhead iv) Finished goods - at weighted average method including appropriate production overhead v) Waste - at since realised/realisable value vi) Scrapped machines - at depreciated value or net realisable value, whichever is lower vii) Stationery, stamps etc., - at actual item wise cost 6. REVENUE RECOGNITION i) Sales are accounted on transfer of property in goods to the buyers for a definite consideration; Sales include exchange fluctuation gain/loss realized or incurred during the year in respect of export sales. ii) Sales include receipts incidental to export such as income from import entitlement and premium on sale of such entitlement etc. iii) Income from windmills denotes income earned by sale of electricity to Tamilnadu Electricity Board and the income accrued for which billing is pending. iv) Revenue from others: a) Income from investments in shares is accounted for in the year in which the right to receive the yield are definite. b) Income from erstwhile financing business against overdue hire purchase instalments, lease rentals, bills discounted and loans written off are accounted for to the extent collected upon final settlement of account with the parties. 7. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS i) Receivables on account of exports, backed by irrevocable letter of credit of customer''s bankers are accounted for at the exchange rate as negotiated by the bankers at the time of discounting of export bills. ii) All other foreign currency transactions have been accounted for at the rates negotiated by the bankers or at the forward contract rates wherever applicable; exchange fluctuation on revenue account has been charged to revenue. 8. EXCISE DUTY Excise duty if any is consistently accounted on clearance basis. 9. DEPRECIATION Provision for depreciation has been made on cost of fixed assets, as reduced by the cenvat credit, adopting the following methods/rates: i) On straight line method and at the rates prescribed in schedule XIV to the Companies Act 1956; for plant and machinery in the spinning units of textile division, the rates applicable to continuous process plant have been applied. ii) For assets costing Rs 5000/- or less, full depreciation has been charged in the year of purchase of such assets; for other assets acquired during the year pro-rata charge has been made from the date of first use; no depreciation is charged in the year of disposal of assets, as per consistent practice followed by the company, which has no revenue impact. 10. ACCOUNTING FOR TAXES ON INCOME Income tax expense is accounted for in accordance with AS 22 - Accounting for taxes on income prescribed under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 which includes current taxes and deferred taxes Current taxes reflect the impact of tax on income of the previous year as defined under the Income Tax Act, 1961 as per applicable rates. Deferred taxes reflect the impact of Current Year timing differences between taxable income and accounting income for the year and reversal of timing differences of earlier years. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available. 11. IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS Impairment loss from fixed assets is assessed as at the close of each financial year and appropriate provision, if required, is considered in the accounts. 12. BORROWING COSTS Interest on borrowings, if any attributed to acquisition of qualifying assets are capitalized and included in the cost of the assets, as appropriate. 13. EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic Earnings per share is calculated by dividing the Net Profit after tax attributable to the shareholders by the weighted average number of Equity Shares outstanding during the year. 14. DEFINED RETIREMENT BENEFITS Gratuity, which is a defined benefit, has been accounted for an actuarial valuation by contribution to an approved gratuity fund established under Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) group gratuity scheme; difference in payment of gratuity to employees is being accounted for in the year of settlement of such liability. Contributions payable to Recognized Provident Funds, which is a defined contribution are determined based on the statutory rates in force and remitted to the competent authority, and is charged to the profit and loss account. Contributions payable to Employees State Insurance Scheme, which is a defined contribution are determined based on the statutory rates in force and remitted to the competent authority, and is charged to the profit and loss account. 15. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS Irrespective of the materiality, all the transactions between related parties during the existence of related party relationship has been disclosed as required by the Accounting Standard 18 prescribed under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006. Items of the similar nature has been disclosed in aggregate by type of related party except when separate disclosure is necessary for an understanding of the effects of related party transactions on the financial statements of the reporting enterprise. 16. PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the notes. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements. 17. CASH FLOW STATEMENTS Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non-cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and items of income or expense associated with investing or financing cash flows. Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and balance with banks in current and deposit accounts with necessary disclosure of cash and cash equivalent balances that are not available for use by the company. 18. CENVAT AND STATE VAT FOR INPUTS i) The value of eligible CENVAT Credit against Central Excise duty paid on purchase of capital goods and service tax on capital expenditure have been deducted from the cost of relevant plant and machinery capitalized. ii) The value of eligible CENVAT Credit against Central Excise duty paid has been adjusted against the relevant materials purchased and inventory of materials has been valued at rates net of CENVAT Credit; Service Tax paid against input services has been reduced from the relevant expenses for input credit taken. iii) CENVAT Credit availed has been adjusted against Central Excise duty incurred on finished goods dispatched and unutilised deferred CENVAT Credit are carried over as advance. iv) STATE VAT - Input Credit against Capital goods are adjusted against relevant asset and net amount capitalized; Input credit against remaining goods are accounted for by adjustments against cost of relevant goods; Unadjusted State VAT is carried over as advance. 19. OPERATING LEASES Leases, where significant portion of risk and reward of ownership are retained by the Lessor, are classified as Operating Leases and lease rentals thereon charged to the Profit and Loss Account. 20. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT Revenue expenditure incurred on research and development is expensed as incurred. Capital expenditure incurred on research and development is depreciated over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. |
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| Source : Dion Global Solutions Limited | |||||
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