| Accounting Policy | Year : Mar '08 | ||||
1 Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements The Financial Statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in India and the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. 2 Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognised in the period in which the results are known/ materialised. 3 Fixed Assets i) Fixed Assets are stated at cost net of CENVAT/ Value Added Tax, rebates, less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. ii) All costs, including financing costs till commencement of commercial production, net charges on foreign exchange contracts and adjustments arising from exchange rate variations attributable to fixed assets are capitalised. iii) Expenses incurred relating to project prior to commencement of commercial production are classified as Project Development Expenditure and disclosed under Capital Work-in-Progress (net of income earned during project development stage). 4 Depreciation Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on straight line method at the rate and in the manner prescribed in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956. 5 Intangible Assets Intangible Assets are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated amortisation. Technical know how is amortised over the useful life of the underlying plant. Computer Software is amortised over a period of five years. Amortisation is done on straight line basis. 6 Impairment of Assets An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of assets exceeds its recoverable value. An impairment loss is charged for when an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognised in prior accounting period is reversed if there has been a change in the estimate of recoverable amount. 7 Foreign Currency Transactions i) Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are normally recorded at the exchange rates prevailing on the date of the transaction. ii) Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies at the year end are restated at year end rates. In case of monetary items which are covered by forward exchange contracts, the difference between the year end rate and rate on the date of the contract is recognised as exchange difference and the premium paid on forward contracts is recognised over the life of the contract. iii) Non monetary foreign currency items are carried at cost. iv) Any income or expense on account of exchange difference either on settlement or on translation is recognised as Revenue except in cases where they relate to acquisition of fixed assets in which case they are adjusted to the carrying cost of such assets. 8 Investments Current Investments are carried at lower of cost or quoted/ fair value, computed category wise. Long Term Investments are stated at cost. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investments is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in the opinion of the management. 9 Inventories Items of inventories are measured at lower of cost or net realisable value after providing for obsolescence, if any. Cost of inventories are determined on weighted average basis and comprises of cost of purchase and other costs incurred in bringing them to their respective present location and condition. 10 Borrowing Costs Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. All other borrowing costs are charged to revenue. 11 Employee Benefits i) Short term employee benefits are charged off at the undiscounted amount in the year in which the related service is rendered. ii) Post employment and other long term employee benefits are charged off in the year in which the employee has rendered services. The amount charged off is recognised at the present value of the amounts payable determined using actuarial valuation techniques. Actuarial gain and losses in respect of post employment and other long term benefits are charged to Profit and Loss Account/ Project Development Expenditure Account. 12 Derivative Transactions In respect of Derivative Contracts, premium paid, provision for losses on restatement and gains/ losses on settlement are recognised alongwith the underlying transactions and charged to Profit and Loss Account/ Project Development Expenditure Account. 13 Provision for Current and Deferred Tax Provision for current tax is made after taking into consideration benefits admissible under the provisions of the Income- tax Act, 1961. Deferred tax resulting from timing differences between taxable and accounting income is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date. The deferred tax asset is recognised and carried forward only to the extent that there is a reasonable/ virtual certainty that the asset will be realised in future. 14 Provision, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognised when there is a present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are not recognised but are disclosed in the Notes. Contingent Assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in the financial statements. |
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| Source : Dion Global Solutions Limited | |||||
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