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-0.05 (-1.8%)
-0.05 (-1.82%) | Accounting Policy | Year : Mar '12 | ||||
1. Basis for preparation of financial statements a) Basis for presentation of Financial Statements The financial statements have been prepared and presented under the historical cost convention on an accrual basis of accounting and comply with the Accounting Standards as specified in the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, other pronouncements of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956 and guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India, to the extent applicable and as consistently applied by the company. b) Use of Estimates The presentation of financial statements requires the management of the company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported balances of assets and liabilities and disclosures relating to the contingent liabilities as at the date of financial statements and the reported amount of income and expenses during the year. Examples of such estimates include provisions for doubtful debts, employee benefits, provisions for income taxes, useful life of depreciable assets and provisions for impairments. 2. Fixed assets a) Fixed assets are stated at cost less depreciation. Capital work in progress includes pre-operative expenses. b) Expenditure incurred on projects / expansion during implementation is capitalized and apportioned to various assets on commissioning / completion of the same. 3. Depreciation a) Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on straight-line method at the rates not lower than the rates prescribed by the schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 and in the manner as prescribed by it. b) Cost of leasehold land is not amortized over the period of lease. 4. Investments Investments are stated at cost. Provision is made, where, there is a permanent fall in the value of investment. 5. Foreign exchange transactions Foreign currency liabilities covered by forward contracts/swap agreements are stated at the forward contracts/swap agreements rates, while those not covered by forward contracts/swap agreements are restated at rates ruling at the year-end. Other exchange differences are dealt with in the profit and loss account. 6. Valuation of inventories Stocks of raw materials and other ingredients have been valued on First in First Out (FIFO) basis, at cost or net realizable value whichever is less, finished goods and stock-in-trade have been valued at lower of cost and net realizable value, work-in-progress is valued at raw material cost up to the stage of completion, as certified by the management on technical basis. Goods in transit are carried at cost. 7. Revenue Recognition a) Sales are stated net of returns, excise duty and sales tax. b) Dividend income is accounted for when the right to receive the same is established. c) Interest on calls-in-arrears on share capital is accounted for as and when received. 8. Excise duty on finished goods Excise duty is accounted for at the point of manufacture of goods and accordingly considered for valuation of finished goods stock lying in the factory premises as on the balance sheet date. 9. Researches and Development a) Capital expenditure on research and development is included in the cost of fixed assets. b) Revenue expenditure on research and development is charged to the profit & loss account. 10. Taxation The provision for taxation is ascertained on the basis of assessable profits computed in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Deferred tax is recognized, subject to the consideration of prudence, on timing differences, being the difference between taxable incomes and accounting income that originate in one period and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent periods. 11. Impairment of Assets The company determines whether there is any indication of impairment of carrying amount of company''s assets. The recoverable amounts of such assets are estimated, and if any indication exists, impairment loss is recognised wherever the carrying amount of assets exceeds its recoverable amount. 12. Provision A provision is recognised when an enterprise has a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to its present value and are determined based on management estimate required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current management estimates. 13. Earning per share Basic earning per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to the equity shareholders (after deducting preference dividends and attributable taxes) by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating the diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares. The dilutive potential equity shares are deemed converted as at beginning of the period, unless they have been issued at a later date. 14. Employee Retirement benefits Short term employee benefits All employee benefits payable/available within twelve months of rendering the service are classified as short term employee benefits. Benefits such as salaries, wages and bonus etc., are recognised in the profit and loss account in the period in which the employee renders the related service. Defined benefit plans Defined benefit plans of the company consist of gratuity and leave encashment. - Gratuity The company has an obligation towards gratuity, a defined benefit retirement plan covering eligible employees. The plan provides for a lump sum payment to the vested employees at retirement, death while in employment or on termination of employment of an amount based on the respective employee''s salary and tenure of employment. Vesting occurs upon completion of five years of service. - Leave Encashment As per company''s policy, eligible leaves can be accumulated by the employees and carried forward to future periods either to be utilised during the service, or encashed. Encashment can be made during the service, on early retirement, on withdrawal of scheme, at resignation and upon death of the employee. The value of benefit is determined based on the seniority and the employee''s salary. The liability in respect of defined benefit plans is accrued in the books of accounts on the basis of actuarial valuation carried out by an independent actuary. Defined contribution plans Defined contribution plans of the company consist of Provident fund and Employees State Insurance. - Provident Fund & Employees State Insurance (ESI) The company makes specified monthly contribution towards the employees'' provident fund & ESI for the eligible employees. The contribution made to provident fund and ESI are charged to profit and loss account as and when these become payable. |
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| Source : Dion Global Solutions Limited | |||||
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