A) Fixed Assets and Depreciation/Amortisation :
i) Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition or construction less
depreciation/amortisation. Cost comprises the purchase price and other
attributable costs.
ii) Depreciation on fixed assets :
a) Depreciation on tangible fixed assets is provided on the straight
line method at the rates and in the manner specified in Schedule XIV to
the Companies Act, 1956.except in respect of following assets where the
rates are higher:
Certain Plant & Machinery - 10%
Certain Dies, Moulds, Jigs & Fixtures - 15% to 50%
Certain Vehicles - 20%
b) Leasehold land is amortised over the period of the lease.
iii) Goodwill and Technical knowhow (intangible assets) are amortised
on a straight line basis over a period of 5 years.
B) Inventories :
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value.
In determining the cost of inventories the annual weighted average
method is used in respect of raw materials and components and
first-in-first-out (FIFO) method in respect of stores and spares.
Cost of work- in-progress and manufactured finished goods include
material cost, labour and manufacturing overheads on the basis of full
absorption costing.
C) Foreign Exchange Transactions
Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rates
prevailing on the date of the transaction. Current assets and current
liabilities outstanding at the period end are translated at period end
exchange rates and the profit / loss so determined and also the
realised exchange gains / losses are recognised in the profit and loss
account.
D) Employee Benefits :
Employee benefits includes gratuity, superannuation and provident fund
and leave encashment benefits under the approved schemes of the
Company. In respect of defined contribution plans, the contribution
payable for the year is charged to the Profit and Loss Account.
In respect of defined benefit plans and other long term employee
benefits, the employee benefit cost is accounted for based on an
acturial valuation as at the Balance Sheet date.
E) Borrowing Cost :
Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition,
construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised as
part of the cost of that asset. Other borrowing costs are recognised as
an expense in the year in which they are incurred.
F) Taxes on Income :
Tax expenses for the year is included in the determination of the net
profit for the year.
Deferred tax is recognised on all timing differences, subject to
consideration of prudence in respect of deferred tax assets.
G) Miscellaneous Expenditure (to the extent not written off / adjusted
) : Discount on issue of debentures are amortised over the period of
debentures.
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