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-1.75 (-4.99%)
-1.7 (-4.87%) | Accounting Policy | Year : Jun '12 | ||||
1. Use of Estimates: The presentation of the Financial Statements, in conformity with the Generally Accepted Accounting policies, required the managements to make estimated and assumption that affect the reported amount of Assets and Liabilities, Revenues and Expenses and disclosed of contingent liabilities. Such estimation and assumption are based on management''s evaluation of relevant facts and circumstances as on date of financial statements. Difference between the actual results and estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are knows/ materialized. 2. Revenue recognition Sales are stated net of rebate and trade discount and excludes Central Sales Tax and State Value Added Tax. With regard to sale of products, income is reported when practically all risks and rights connected with the ownership have been transferred to the buyers. This usually occurs upon dispatch, after the price has been determined. Dividend on Financial Instruments are recognised as and when realised. Interest on deposits is recognised on accrual basis. 3. Fixed Assets Tangible Fixed Assets acquired by the Company are reported at acquisition value, with deductions for accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, if any. The acquisition value includes the purchase price (excluding refundable taxes), and expenses directly attributable to assets to bring it to the factory and in the working condition for its intended use. Where the construction or development of any such asset requiring a substantial period of time to set up for its intended use, is funded by borrowings if any, the corresponding borrowing cost are capitalised up to the date when the asset is ready for its intended use. - Assets related to R&D are capitalized as such. '' Intangible Assets are reported at acquisition value with deductions for accumulated amortisation and any impairment losses. Capital Work in Progress Capital work in Progress includes advances for pre-production expenses and expenditure on project under implementation including interest and other expenses to be capitalized. 4. Depreciation Depreciation has been provided on Fixed Assets on Straight Line Method as per the rates specified in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 as amended from time to time on pro rata basis with reference to the actual date of Purchase/Installation, on basis of efflux of time. Amortisation of intangible assets takes place on a Straight Line basis over the assets anticipated useful life. The useful life is determined based on the period of the underline contract and the period of time over which the intangible assets is expected to be used. 5. Impairment The carrying value of assets of the Company''s cash generating units are reviewed for impairment annually or more often if there is an indication of decline in value. If any indication of such impairment exists, the recoverable amounts of those assets are estimated and impairment loss is recognised, if the carrying amount of those assets exceeds their recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the net selling price and their value in use. Value in use is arrived at by discounting the estimated future cash flows to their present value based on appropriate discount factor. Net Selling price is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated cost of completion and to make the sales. 6. Excise Duty The Excise Duty payable on finished goods is accounted for on the clearance of the goods from factory. 7. Employee Benefits (a) Short Term Short Term employee benefits are recognised as an expense at the undiscounted amount expected to be paid over the period of services rendered by the employees to the company. (b) Long Term The Company has both defined contribution and defined benefit plans, of which some have assets in approved funds. These plans are financed by the Company in the case of defined contribution plans. (c) Defined Contribution Plans These are plans in which the Company pays pre-defined amounts to separate funds and does not have any legal or informal obligation to pay additional sums. These comprise of contributions to Employees Provident Fund. The Company''s payments to the defined contribution plans are reported as expenses during the period in which the employee perform the services that the payment covers. (d) Defined Benefit Plans Expenses for defined benefit gratuity payment plans are calculated as at the balance sheet date by independent actuaries in the manner that distributes expenses over the employees working life. These commitments are valued at the present value of the expected future payments, with consideration for calculated future salary increases, using a discounted rate '' corresponding to the interest rate estimated by the actuary having regard to the interest rate on Government Bonds with a remaining term i.e. almost equivalent to the average balance working period of employees. (e) Other Employee Benefit . Compensated absences which accrue to employees which can be carried to future periods but are expected to be encashed or availed in twelve months immediately following the year end are reported as expenses during the year in which the employees perform the services that the benefit covers and the liabilities are reported at the undiscounted amount of the benefits after deducting amounts already paid. 8. Investments Investments are classified as Long Term & Current Investments. Long Term Investments are valued at cost less provision for diminution other than temporary, in value, if any. Current Investments are valued at cost or fair value whichever is lower. 9. Foreign Currency Transactions Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the reporting currency based on the exchange rate on the date of the transaction. Exchange differences arising on settlement thereof during the year are recognised as income or expenses in the Statement of Profit and Loss. Cash and bank balances, receivables and liabilities (monetary items) in foreign currencies as at the year end are translated at closing-date rates, and unrealised translation differences are included in the Statement of Profit and Loss. Investments in foreign currency (non-monetary items) are reported using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. 10. Borrowing Cost Borrowing costs are recognised in the period to which they relate, regardless of how the funds have been utilised, except where it relates to the financing of construction or development of assets requiring a substantial period of time to prepare for their intended future use. Interest on borrowings if any is capitalized upto the date when the asset is ready for its intended use. The amount of interest capitalised for the period is determined by applying the interest rate applicable to appropriate borrowings. 11. Valuation Of Inventories Inventories of Raw Materials and Stores are valued at cost or net realisable value whichever is lower after considering the credit of VAT and Cenvat. Inventories of Work in Process are valued at lower of cost or net realisable value: Inventories of Finished Goods are valued at cost or net realisable value whichever is lower. Cost of Finished Goods and Work- in-Process are determined using the absorption costing principles Costs include the cost of materials consumed, labour and a systematic allocation of variable and fixed production overheads, Excise duties at the applicable rates are also included in the cost of Finished Goods. 12. Earning per Share: Basic earning per share is calculated by dividing the net profit after tax for the year attributable to Equity Shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of Equity Shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earning per Share is calculated by dividing net profit attributable to equity Shareholders (after adjustment for diluted earnings) by average number of weighted equity shares outstanding during the year. 13. Income Tax Provision for Current Tax is made as per the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Deferred Tax resulting from timing differences that are temporary in nature between accounting and taxable profit is accounted for, using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted as on the Balance Sheet date. The deferred tax asset is recognised and carried forward only to the extent that there is a reasonable or virtual certainty, as the case may be, that the assetwill be realised in future. 14. Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets A provision is recognised when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect ofwhich reliable estimate can b''e made. Provisions (excluding long term benefits) are not discounted to its present value and are determined based on best estimate required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. Contingent liabilities are not recognised but are disclosed in the notes to the Financial Statements. A contingent asset is neither recognised nor disclosed. 15. Cash Flow Statement: The Cash Flow Statement is prepared by the indirect method set out in Accounting Standard 3 on Cash Flow Statements and presents the cash flows by operating, investing and financing activities of the Company. Cash and Cash equivalents presented in the Cash Flow Statement consist of cash on hand and Short term highly liquid financial instruments which are readily convertible into cash and have original maturities of three months or less from date of purchase. |
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| Source : Dion Global Solutions Limited | |||||
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