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0 | Accounting Policy | Year : Mar '12 | ||||
1.1 Basis of preparation of financial statement I) The financial statements are prepared under historical cost convention, on a going concern basis and in accordance with the applicable Accounting Standard as specified in the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 (the Rules) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, to the extent applicable. ii) All expenses and income to the extent ascertainable with reasonable certainty are accounted for an accrual basis. iii) All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the Company''s normal operating cycle and other criteria set out in the revised schedule VI to the Companies Act, 1956.Based on the nature of products and the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents, the Company has ascertained its operating cycle forthe purpose of current-noncurrent classification of assets and liabilities. 1.2 Use of estimates The preparation of financial statements is in conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting principles (GAAP), which requires Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosures of contingent liabilities on the date of financial statements, and reported amounts of revenue and expenses for that year. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognised prospectively. 1.3 Revenue Recognition! Sales are recognised when goods are supplied to customers and recorded net of sales tax / VAT.and sales return but includes excise duty. Export incentives under the Duty Entitlement Pass Book Scheme are accounted for in the year of export. Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis 1.4 Fixed assets. Tangible Assets : Fixed Asset are stated at cost including taxes, freight and other incidental expenses incurred in relation to acquisition & installation of the same, net of modvat. Intangible Assets : The company capitalizes software where it is reasonably estimated that the software has an enduring useful life. 1.5 Depreciation The depreciation is provided on fixed assets on straight-line method at the rates specified in the Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 on pro-rata basis for additions/deductions. 1.6 Investments Long term investments are stated at cost. Provision for diminution in the value of long term investments is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in the opinion of the management. 1.7 Inventories a. Raw materials, Stores & Spares, and Packing Materials are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value under the FIFO method. b. Stocks in Process are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value under the FIFO method. The cost is arrived at on full absorption basis as per Accounting Standard AS 2 -Valuation of inventories. c. Finished Goods are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value, under the FIFO method. The cost is arrived at on full absorption basis as per Accounting Standard AS 2 - Valuation of inventories. 1.8 Retirement benefit and leave wages a. Company''s contribution to Provident Fund, Pension Scheme & Employees'' State Insurance Corporation Funds v are charged to the Profit & Loss Account on an accrual basis. b. Gratuity benefit payable at the time of retirement is charged to Profit & Loss Account on the basis of valuation certified by the management. The company does not have any gratuity fund whether internal or maintained by an outside agency. c. Provision for accrued leave encashment is made on accrual basis and charged to Profit & Loss Account on the basis of valuation certified by the Management. 1.9 Foreign currency transactions Foreign Currency Loan , Current Asset and Current Liabilities outstanding at the close of financial year are revalued at the contracted and/ or appropriate exchange rates at the close of the year. The gain or loss due to decrease/increase in rupee liability on account of fluctuations in the rate of exchange is adjusted to the cost of assets if it relates to acquisition of assets, and is charged to Profit & Loss Account in other cases. 1.10 Taxation. a. Income tax expense comprises current tax and deferred tax charge or credit (reflecting the tax effects of timing differences between accounting income and taxable income for the year). b. Provision for income tax is made on the basis of estimated taxable income for the current accounting period in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 19 61. c. The deferred tax charge or credit and the corresponding deferred tax liabilities or assets are recognised using the tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. d. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that there is virtual certainty that the assets can be realised in future. However, where there is un-absorbed depreciation or a carry-forward loss under taxation laws, deferred tax assets are recognised only if there is a virtual certainty of realisation of such assets. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date and written down or up to reflect the amount that is reasonably / virtually certain to be realised. e. Tax credit is recognised in respect of Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) as per the provisions of Section 115JAA of the Income tax Act, 1961 based on convincing evidence that the Company will pay normal income tax within the statutory time frame and is reviewed at each balance sheet date. 1.11 Borrowing Costs. General and specific Borrowing costs (including exchange differences) directly attributable to the acquisition, construction and production of a qualifying asset are capitalized as paert of the cost of such asset up to date when such asset is ready for its intended use. Other borrowing costs are charged to the Profit & Loss Account. 1.12 Leases Lease rentals in respect of operating leases are charged to Profit & Loss Account as an expense. 1.13 Impairment of Asset The carrying amount of assets is reviewed at each Balance Sheet date for indication of any impairment based on internal / external factors. An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of an asset exceeds its recoverable value and impairment loss is charged to the Profit & Loss account. The impairment of loss recognized in the prior accounting period is reversed if there has been a change in estimates of recoverable amount. 1.14 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and ContingentAssets a. Provisions in respect of present obligations arising out of past events are made in the accounts when reliable estimates can be made of the amount of the obligation. b. Contingent liabilities are disclosed by way of note to financial statements after careful evaluation by the management of the facts and legal aspects of the matter involved. c. Contingent Assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in the financial statements. |
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| Source : Dion Global Solutions Limited | |||||
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