Real-time Stock quotes, portfolio, LIVE TV and more.
2.35 (3.42%)
2.4 (3.49%) | Accounting Policy | Year : Mar '12 | ||||
a) Revenue recognition i) Revenue from real estate development projects and plots under development is recognized in the financial year in which the agreement to sell or application forms (containing salient terms of agreement to sell) is executed, on the percentage of completion method which is applied on a cumulative basis in each accounting year to the current estimate of contract revenue and related project costs, when the stage of completion of each project reaches a significant level which is estimated to be at least 25% of the total estimated construction cost of the respective projects. ii) Revenue and related expenditures in respect of short term works contracts that are entered into and completed during the year are accounted for on accrual basis as they are earned or incurred though revenue and related expenditures in respect of Long term works contracts are accounted for on the basis of Percentage of Completion Method. iii) Income from project advisory services is recognized on accrual basis. iv) Marketing and lease management income are accounted for when the underline contracts are duly executed, on accrual basis. v) Interest income from deposits is recognized on accrual basis. vi) Dividend income is recognized when the right to receive the dividend is unconditionally established. vii) Profit/(loss) on sale of investments is recognized on the date of the transaction of sale and is computed with reference to the carrying amount of investments. viii) Incomes from sale of goods are recognized on dispatch of goods. Gross sale are stated at contractual realizable values and net of sale tax and trade discounts. b) Inventories Land other than that transferred to real estate projects under development is valued at lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost includes cost of acquisition and internal and external development costs, construction costs, and development/ construction materials. Inventory work-in-progress represents land under development, cost incurred directly in respect of construction activity and indirect construction cost to the extent to which the expenditure is related to the construction or incidental thereto on unsold real estate projects is valued at cost. Construction materials, stores and spares, tools and consumable are valued at lower of cost or net realizable value, on the basis of first-in first-out method. c) Fixed assets Recognition and measurement Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost, net of tax or duty credits availed, less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Cost includes original cost of acquisition, including incidental expenses related to such acquisition and installation. Intangible assets are stated at cost, net of tax or duty credits availed, less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Cost includes original cost of acquisition, including incidental expenses related to such acquisition. Depreciation and Amortization Depreciation on fixed assets is provided on the straight-line method at the rates and in the manner prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956, on a pro-rata basis from the date the asset is ready to put to use till the end of its useful life or till the asset is discarded, whichever is earlier. Individual assets costing up to Rs. 5,000 per item are fully depreciated in the year of purchase. Temporary structures are depreciated over a period of twelve months, on a pro-rata basis, from the date it is ready to put to use. Intangible assets are amortized over the expected useful life from the date the assets are available for use, as mentioned below: Description of asset Estimated useful life computer software 4 years Capital work-in-progress Costs of fixed assets under construction are disclosed under capital work-in-progress. Advances paid towards acquisition or construction of fixed assets or intangible assets is included as capital advances under long term loans and advances. d) Borrowing costs Borrowing costs attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets are capitalized as part of cost of the asset. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use. All other borrowing costs are charged to Statement of Profit and Loss. e) Investments Investments are classified as long term or current investments. Long term investments are stated at cost. Provision for diminution in value of long term investments is made only if such a decline is other than temporary in the opinion of the management. Current investments are stated at lower of cost or fair value. f) Impairment of assets At each reporting date, the Company assesses whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired, based on internal or external factors. If any such indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset or the cash generating unit. If such recoverable amount of the asset or cash generating unit to which the asset belongs is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount. The reduction is treated as an impairment loss and is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss. If, at the reporting date there is an indication that a previously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount. Impairment losses previously recognized are accordingly reversed. g) Employee benefits The Company''s contribution to provident fund and employee state insurance schemes is charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss or inventorized as a part of real estate project under development, as the case may be. The Company has unfunded defined benefit plans namely compensated absences and gratuity for its employees, the liability for which is determined on the basis of actuarial valuation, conducted semi-annually, by an independent actuary, in accordance with Accounting Standard 15 (Revised 2005) - ''Employee Benefits'', notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, as amended. Actuarial gains and losses are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss or inventoried as a part of real estate project under development, as the case may be. h) Stock based compensation expense Stock based compensation expense are recognized in accordance with the guidance note on ''Accounting for employee share based payments'' issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, which establishes financial accounting and reporting principles for employee share based payment plans. Employee stock compensation costs are measured based on the estimated intrinsic value of the stock options on the grant date. The compensation expense is amortized over the vesting period of the options. i) Leases In case of assets taken on operating lease, the lease rentals are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss in accordance with Accounting Standard 19 (AS 19) -''Leases'', as notified under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, as amended. j) Foreign currency transactions Initial Recognition Foreign currency transactions are recorded in the reporting currency, by applying the exchange rate between the reporting currency and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction to the foreign currency amount. Conversion Foreign currency monetary items are converted to reporting currency using the closing rate. Non monetary items denominated in a foreign currency which are carried at historical cost are reported using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction; and non-monetary items which are carried at fair value or any other similar valuation denominated in a foreign currency are reported using the exchange rates that existed when the values were determined. Exchange Differences Exchange differences arising on monetary items on settlement, or restatement as at reporting date, at rates different from those at which they were initially recorded, are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the year in which they arise except those arising from investments in non-integral operations. Exchange differences arising on monetary items that in substance forms part of the Company''s net investment in a non-integral foreign operation are accumulated in a foreign currency translation reserve in the financial statements until the disposal of the net investment, at which time they are recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss. k) Taxes on income Current tax Current tax is determined as the tax payable in respect of taxable income for the year and is computed in accordance with relevant tax regulations. Deferred tax Deferred tax resulting from timing differences between taxable income and accounting income is accounted for at the current rate of tax or substantively enacted tax rates as at reporting date, to the extent that the timing differences are expected to crystallize. Deferred tax assets are recognized where realization is reasonably certain whereas in case of carried forward losses or unabsorbed depreciation, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is a virtual certainty supported by convincing evidence that such deferred tax assets will be realized. Deferred tax assets are reviewed for the appropriateness of their respective carrying values at each reporting date. I) Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets Provisions are recognized only when there is a present obligation, as a result of past events, and when a reliable estimate of the amount of obligation can be made. Contingent liability is disclosed for: (i) Possible obligations which will be confirmed only by future events not wholly within the control of the Company or, (ii) Present obligations arising from past events where it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation or a reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation cannot be made. Contingent assets are not recognized in the financial statements since this may result in the recognition of income that may never be realized. m) Earnings per equity share Basic earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of equity and dilutive potential equity shares outstanding during the year. n) Share issue expenses Share issue expenses are adjusted against securities premium account to the extent of balance available and thereafter, the balance portion is charged off to Statement of Profit and Loss, as incurred. o) Preliminary expenses Preliminary expenses are adjusted against securities premium account (net of tax) to the extent of balance available and thereafter, the balance portion is charged off to the Statement of Profit and Loss, as incurred. |
|||||
![]() | |||||
| Source : Dion Global Solutions Limited | |||||
![]() | |||||