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Moneycontrol.com India | Accounting Policy > Personal Care > Accounting Policy followed by Fem Care Pharma - BSE: 524608, NSE: N.A
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Fem Care Pharma
BSE: 524608|ISIN: INE954D01014|SECTOR: Personal Care
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Fem Care Pharma is not traded in the last 30 days
Fem Care Pharma is not listed on NSE
« Mar 08
Accounting Policy Year : Mar '09
a) Basis of Preparation
 
 The financial statements have been prepared to comply in all material
 respects with the Notified accounting standard by Companies Accounting
 Standards Rules, 2006 (as amended) and the relevant provisions of the
 Companies Act, 1956. The financial statements have been prepared under
 the historical cost convention on an accrual basis. The accounting
 policies have been consistently applied by the Company with those used
 in the previous year.
 
 b) Use of estimates
 
 The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
 accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
 and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
 liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the
 financial statements and the results of operations during the reporting
 period end. Although these estimates are based upon managements best
 knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ
 from these estimates.
 
 c) Fixed Assets
 
 Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation less
 impairment losses, if any. Cost comprises the purchase price and any
 attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for
 its intended use. Borrowing costs relating to acquisition of fixed
 assets which takes substantial period of time to get ready for its
 intended use are also included to the extent they relate to the period
 till such assets are ready to be put to use.
 
 d) Depreciation
 
 Depreciation in respect of fixed assets acquired upto 31 March, 1992,
 was charged on Written down value method at the rates prescribed in
 Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956 on pro-rata basis. Depreciation
 in respect of fixed assets acquired on or after 1 April, 1992, is
 provided using the Straight Line Method as per the useful lives of the
 assets estimated by the management, or at the rates prescribed under
 schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 whichever is higheThe
 depreciation rates are as under: 16.21% 16.21%
 
 e) Impairment
 
 The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date
 if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/external
 factors. An impairment loss is recognised wherever the carrying amount
 of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is
 the greater of the assets net selling price and value in use. In
 assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted
 to their present value at the weighted average cost of capital.
 
 After impairment, depreciation is provided on the revised carrying
 amount of the asset over its remaining useful life.
 
 f) Intangible Assets Goodwill and Brands
 
 Goodwill and Brands are amortized using the straight-line method over a
 period of three years.
 
 Tenancy Rights
 
 Tenancy rights have been written down to estimated realizable value in
 an earlier year, and are being amortized using the straight-line method
 over a period of 10 years.
 
 Research and Development Costs
 
 Research costs are expensed as incurred. Development expenditure
 incurred on an individual project is carried forward when its future
 recoverability can reasonably be regarded as assured. Any expenditure
 carried forward is amortized over the period of expected future sales
 from the related project, not exceeding ten years.
 
 The carrying value of development costs is reviewed for impairment
 annually when the asset is not yet in use, and otherwise when events or
 changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be
 recoverable.
 
 g) Leases
 
 Where the Company is the Lessee
 
 Finance leases, which effectively transfer to the Company substantially
 all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of the leased item,
 are capitalized at the lower of the fair value and present value of the
 minimum lease payments at the inception of the lease term and disclosed
 as leased assets. Lease payments are apportioned between the finance
 charges and reduction of the lease liability based on the implicit rate
 of return. Finance charges are charged directly against income. Lease
 management fees, legal charges and other initial direct costs are
 capitalized.
 
 If there is no reasonable certainty that the Company will obtain the
 ownership by the end of the lease term, capitalized leased assets are
 depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset
 or the lease term.
 
 Leases where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks
 and benefits of ownership of the leased item, are classified as
 operating leases. Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense
 in the Profit and Loss Account on a straight line basis over the lease
 term.
 
 h) Government grants and subsidies
 
 Government grants of the nature of promoters contribution are credited
 to capital reserve and treated as a part of shareholders funds.
 
 i) Investments
 
 Investments that are readily realisable and intended to be held for not
 more than a year are classified as current investments.  All other
 investments are classified as long-term investments. Current
 investments are carried at lower of cost and fair value determined on
 an individual investment basis. Long-term investments are carried at
 cost. However, provision for diminution in value is made to recognise a
 decline, other than temporary, in the value of the investments.
 
 k) Revenue Recognition
 
 Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the
 economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be
 reliably measured.
 
 Sale of goods
 
 Revenue is recognized when significant risks and rewards of ownership
 of the goods have passed to the buyer which generally coincides with
 despatch of goods to the customer. Excise Duty deducted from turnover
 (gross) are the amount that is included in the amount of turnover
 (gross) and not the entire amount of liability arised during the year.
 Sales are stated net of trade discounts and sales returns and excludes
 value added tax / sales tax.
 
 Income from services
 
 Revenue from services is recognized on rendering the services to
 customers.
 
 Interest
 
 Revenue is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account
 the amount outstanding and the rate applicable.
 
 Dividends
 
 Revenue is recognized when the shareholders right to receive payment
 is established by the balance sheet date.
 
 m) Retirement and other employee benefits
 
 Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund are a defined
 contribution scheme and the contributions are charged to the Profit and
 Loss Account of the year when the contributions to the respective funds
 are due. There are no other obligations other than the contribution
 payable to the respective trusts.
 
 Gratuity liability is defined benefit obligation and is provided for on
 the basis of an actuarial valuation on projected unit credit method
 made at the end of each financial year.
 
 Short term compensated absences are provided for based on estimates.
 Long term compensated absences are provided for based on actuarial
 valuation. The actuarial valuation is done as per projected unit credit
 method
 
 Actuarial gains/losses are immediately taken to profit and loss account
 and are not deferred.
 
 n) Income taxes
 
 Tax expense comprises of current, deferred and fringe benefit tax.
 Current income tax and fringe benefit tax is measured at the amount
 expected to be paid to the tax authorities in accordance with the
 Income-tax Act, 1961 enacted in India. Deferred income taxes reflects
 the impact of current year timing differences between taxable income
 and accounting income for the year and reversal of timing differences
 of earlier years.
 
 Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and the tax laws
 enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.  Deferred
 tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally
 enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current
 tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and deferred tax
 liabilities relate to the taxes on income levied by same governing
 taxation laws. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent
 that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable
 income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be
 realised. In situations where the Company has unabsorbed depreciation
 or carry forward tax losses, all deferred tax assets are recognised
 only if there is virtual certainty supported by convincing evidence
 that they can be realised against future taxable profits.
 
 At each balance sheet date the Company re-assesses unrecognised
 deferred tax assets. It recognises unrecognised deferred tax assets to
 the extent that it has become reasonably certain or virtually certain,
 as the case may be that sufficient future taxable income will be
 available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized.
 
 The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at each balance
 sheet date. The Company writes-down the carrying amount of a deferred
 tax asset to the extent that it is no longer reasonably certain or
 virtually certain, as the case may be, that sufficient future taxable
 income will be available against which deferred tax asset can be
 realised. Any such write-down is reversed to the extent that it becomes
 reasonably certain or virtually certain, as the case may be, that
 sufficient future taxable income will be available
 
 o) Segment Reporting Policies
 
 Identification of segments:
 
 The Companys operating businesses are organized and managed separately
 according to the nature of products and services provided, with each
 segment representing a strategic business unit that offers different
 products and serves different markets.  The analysis of geographical
 segments is based on the areas in which major operating divisions of
 the Company operate.
 
 Inter segment Transfers:
 
 The Company generally accounts for inter-segment sales and transfers as
 if the sales or transfers were to third parties at market prices.
 
 Allocation of common costs:
 
 Common allocable costs are allocated to each segment according to the
 relative contribution of each segment to the total common costs.
 
 Unallocated items:
 
 Includes general corporate income and expense items which are not
 allocated to any business segment.
 
 Segment Policies:
 
 The Company prepares its segment information in conformity with the
 accounting policies adopted for preparing and presenting the financial
 statements of the Company as a whole.
 
 p) Earnings Per Share
 
 Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit or
 loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted
 average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.
 
 For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net
 profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders and the
 weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year are
 adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.
 
 q) Provisions
 
 A provision is recognised when an enterprise has a present obligation
 as a result of past event; it is probable that an outflow of resources
 will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a
 reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to its
 present value and are determined based on best estimate required to
 settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at
 each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best
 estimates.
 
 r) Cash and Cash equivalents
 
 Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet comprise cash at bank
 and in hand and short-term investments with an original maturity of
 three months or less.
 
 s) Derivative Instruments
 
 As per the ICAI Announcement, accounting for derivative contracts,
 other than those covered under AS-11, are marked to market on a
 portfolio basis, and the net loss after considering the offsetting
 effect on the underlying hedge item is charged to the income statement.
 Net gains are ignored.
 
 t) Excise Duty
 
 Excise duty on turnover is reduced from turnover. Excise duty relating
 to the difference between the opening stock and closing stock is
 recognized as income/expense as the case may be, separately in the
 Profit and Loss account.
 
Source : Dion Global Solutions Limited
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