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-1.1 (-0.24%) | Chairman's Speech (Clariant Chemicals India) | Year : Mar '04 |
It is a pleasure to present this statement to the members along with the 47th Annual Report and Audited Accounts for the year ended 31st March 2004. 2. The Indian economy performed well in 2003-04 inspiring a surge of optimism aptly captured by the Government of India in the slogan `India Shining'. According to an United Nations Report, the economies of South and East Asia, led by India and China, will grow at an average of about 6.25 per cent in 2004, whereas the world economy would grow by only 3.5 per cent. The real GDP growth forecast for India in the current year is in fact in excess of 8 per cent. The country's Foreign Exchange Reserves crossed 7 bn. in May 2004, inflation is under control and the Rupee has been steadily gaining against the Dollar. The macro economic outlook is therefore favourable and most of the major markets that we serve with our innovative specialty chemicals hold out buoyant growth prospects. Paints: The long-term forecast for the paint industry in India is excellent. In the automobile sector, the passenger car and the commercial vehicle segments have seen growth at 24% per annum and 32% per annum respectively. This has resulted in a sales growth in excess of 25% for automotive paints at the original equipment manufacturers' level. The continued high demand for housing in the past two years and a further softening of home loan interest rates has resulted in a growth of 30% in the housing sector and should provide a boost to the decorative paints segment. This has prompted the paint suppliers to enhance capacity with all the leading paint majors proposing to set up new plants. Textiles: India has all the necessary ingredients to emerge as the global textile outsourcing hub in the near future. Its strengths in textile and apparel production mainly include abundant and skilled workers for this labour intensive industry and sufficient raw material supplies, with the largest area under cotton cultivation in the world. India's garment exporters are gearing up for the much-awaited withdrawal of the global textile quota regime at the end of 2004. Indian companies expect to snap up the former quota share of many smaller economies and are building new capacity at home. The country is expected to clock over 10% growth in the export of textiles and garments in 2003-04, with revenues crossing .5 bn. - from bn. in the previous year. The global textile trade is estimated to grow from 0 bn. to 0 bn. by the year 2010, by which time the Indian • textile and apparel exports are expected to touch bn. Given the technological obsolescence in the textile industry in India, it needs to invest significantly in building scale and upgrading its resources. The government has estimated that an investment of approximately Rs. 980 bn. would be required to upgrade the entire textile industry. In comparison, investments in the textile sector over the past few years have been just Rs. 40 bn. per year. Leather: The long-term prospects for the Indian leather industry which produces about 18 million square feet of leather and earns around bn. in exports, looks reasonably good. It is expected that the output will double by 2010, increasing India's current share of 2.5% in the world leather trade to 4 per cent. With over 21% of world cattle and buffalo population and 11% of world sheep and goat population, India has a very strong raw material base. The Government has set an ambitious target to increase exports of leather and leather products to bn. in 2007 from .9 bn. at present. The central government had allocated Rs. 4 bn. in the Tenth Plan period for the modernisation of tanneries and product development against only Rs. 1.2 bn. in the Ninth Plan period. It is estimated that a Rs. 4 bn, investment by the government would attract investments worth Rs. 20 bn. from industry in the Tenth Plan period. These investments would partly be for design and product development. Pharmaceuticals: The Indian pharmaceuticals sector is a net exporter of drugs with an export of .5 bn. Assuming a growth rate of 8-9%, exports are projected to reach bn. by 2010. According to the Council of Scientific & Industrial Research, the five big challenges before the drugs and pharmaceuticals industry include: * the introduction of product patents from 2005, * the restructuring of the drugs and pharmaceuticals sector, * changes in the regulatory apparatus so that people get quality medicines, * research and innovation, * the convergence of traditional and modern medicine. Agrochemicals: The pesticide industry in India is the fourth largest in the world and second largest in the Asia-Pacific region after China. There are around 55 basic producers and 300 pesticide formulators. Besides, there are a number of small scale players. This Rs. 30 bn. industry is dominated by multinational corporations (MNCs) in India who account for 65% market share. With good monsoons in 2003, there is an improvement in domestic off-take. The industry projects the pesticides consumption to grow annually by around 3-4 per cent. Pesticide exports are expected to touch Rs. 25 bn. as compared to the previous year's Rs. 18 bn. India has a very strong presence in the generic pesticide market which constitutes 60% of the global pesticides market valued at approximately bn. More than 200 generic products are manufactured in India. The industry is preparing to meet the challenges that will emerge when a number of products will come off patent in India, by 2005. Plastics: The plastics market in India is growing at a good pace as the per capita consumption of plastic is currently about 4 kgs. compared to 20 kgs. in Europe and U.S. and 17 kgs. in China. Polymer demand which is currently around 5,000 KT is expected to reach 15,000 KT by 2011. The face of the plastics industry in India has completely changed. PVC once held pride of place as a versatile polymer but now other polyolefins such as High Density Polyethylene (HDPE), Polypropylene, (PP), Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) and Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) are poised for excellent growth. The usage of engineering polymers like Polyamide 6, ABS, PC, PET are taking center stage for critical applications like automotives and white goods. Although PVC is still considered a very versatile cost effective commodity polymer which will continue to do well, the real growth will come from the Polyolefins and Engineering polymers. India's total plastic export goods is expected to touch over ,104 million during 2003-04. 3. The most significant achievement during the year was the successful implementation of the restructuring project. Faced with continuous erosion of earnings in a market that is becoming increasingly commoditised, the Company launched a challenging restructuring initiative involving the transfer of production of some items to its Roha factory. The resulting closure of a few production plants at its Thane site and the consequently reduced need for infrastructural support services for the remaining production plants rendered a large number of employees surplus. The accompanying Voluntary Retirement Scheme, the rationale for which was skillfully communicated to the employees in advance resulted in the separation of 540 employees. An achievement of this magnitude is without parallel in the Clariant group. That it was achieved without the sale of any business, with no disruption in production and supplies to the markets and was wholly self financed (through the sale of land rendered surplus) is commendable. With significantly lower overheads, the Company is now well placed to take advantage of growing demand in the markets that it serves. During the current year the Company is exploring further opportunities for cost reduction in tandem with other Clariant associate companies in India. Teams have been formed for all the key functions to identify areas of duplication and to examine the feasibility of providing common or shared services in these areas so as to eliminate duplication and bring down costs. 4. During the year, the Company received an Award from the Dyestuffs Manufacturers Association of India for excellent performance by a large scale unit in respect of export of pigments. The Colour-Chem stall at the Asia Coat + Ink Show 2003 was also awarded the First Prize for the best stall display by a large scale manufacturer. 5. In conclusion, I would like to record my special appreciation of the management's handling of the restructuring project. I also place on record the appreciation of the Board of the efforts of the employees in performing well during a very challenging year and take the opportunity to thank my colleagues on the Board for their valuable advice and guidance. Sulzbach, 25th May, 2004 Chairman |
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| Source : Dion Global Solutions Limited | |
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