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-2.65 (-4.91%)| Accounting Policy | Year : Mar '12 | ||||
- Basis of preparation of Financial Statements The Financial Statements have been prepared to comply in all material respects with the mandatory Accounting Standards issued by the ICAI and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The financial statements have been prepared under historical cost convention on accrual basis and on the assumption of going concern basis. The accounting policies have been consistently followed by the company and are consistent with those applied in the previous year. - Inventories The value of various categories of inventories is arrived at as follows: - Raw material, consumables and stores and spares are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. - Work in progress is valued by taking cost of material used and labor charges incurred up to the stage of constructions and other related cost wherever applicable subject to their estimated net realizable value. - Finished goods is valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. - Company has followed FIFO basis of valuation of its stock sold. - Contingencies and Provisions A provision is recognized when there is a present obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to its present value and are determined based on best estimate required to settle the obligation at the balance date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current management estimates. - Prior Period Items Prior period items arisen in the current year as a result of errors or omission in the preparation of the financial statements of prior period(s) are separately disclosed in the profit & loss account. - Revenue Recognition - Revenues / Incomes and Cost / Expenditures are generally accounted on accrual basis, as they are earned or incurred. - Revenues from sales are recognized on transfer of significant risk and rewards. - Fixed Assets Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Cost comprises purchase price, duties, levies and any other cost relating to the acquisition and installation of the asset. Fixed assets under construction are treated as soon the assets become operational and ready for use. Borrowing cost, if any, directly attributable to the acquisition and / or construction of fixed asset, until the date assets are ready for its intended use, are capitalized as a part of the cost of that asset subject to the provisions of impairment of the assets. - Depreciation Depreciation on fixed assets is charged, on pro-rata, on the Written Down Value Method in accordance with those specified in Schedule XIV of The Companies Act, 1956. - Foreign Currency Transaction Foreign currency transaction is recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the date of the transactions. Exchange differences arising on foreign currency transactions are recognized as income or as expenses and accordingly debited or credited to profit and loss account. - Investments a) The cost of an investment includes incidental expenses like brokerage, fees, and duties incurred prior to acquisition. b) Long term investments are shown at cost. Provision for diminution is made only if, in opinion of the management such a decline other than temporary. c) Investment which are intended to be held for less than one year are classified as current investments and are carried at lower of cost and fair value determined on an individual investment basis. d) Advance for share application money are classified under the head Investment. - Retirement and other Employees'' Benefits Contribution to the P.F. / E.S.I, are made at a pre-determined rate and charged to profit and loss account. Gratuity is accounted for on pay-as-you-go basis. - Borrowing Cost Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalized as a part of the cost of that asset subject to the provisions of impairment of the assets and other borrowing cost are recognized as an expenses in the period in which they are incurred. - Related Party Transaction In related party transactions all the material information as required by the Accounting Standards (AS) - 18 are given to disclose the effect on the financial position and operating results of the Company. - Earnings Per Share Basic Earnings Per Share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares during the period. To calculate Diluted Earnings Per Share, share application money pending allotment as at the balance sheet date, which is not kept separately and is being utilized in the business is treated as dilutive equity shares. - Taxation Tax expense comprises of Current Tax, Deferred Tax and FBT. Provision for current tax is made on the assessable income at the tax rate applicable to the relevant assessment year. Deferred Taxes are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to timing differences and their recognition for tax purpose .The effect of a change in tax rates on Deferred Tax Assets / Liabilities is recognized in income using the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by balance sheet date. Deferred Tax Assets are recognized and carried forward only to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such Deferred Tax can be realized. However, Deferred Tax Assets arising from brought forward and depreciation are recognized only when there is virtual certainty supported by convincing evidence that such assets will be realized in foreseeable future. - Research and Development All expenses pertaining to research are charged to the profit and loss account in the year in which they are incurred. All expenses pertaining to development are recognized if, and only if, future economic benefits from the asset are probable otherwise these expenses are charged to the profit and loss account in the year in which they are incurred. - Joint Ventures i) Interest in Jointly Controlled Operations Assets that it controls and the liabilities that it incurs, expenses that it incurs and its share of income that it earns from the joint ventures is recognized in its Separate Financial Statements; and - Interest in Jointly Controlled Entities Interest in such entity is accounted for as an investment in accordance with Accounting Standard (AS) - 13, Accounting for Investment. - Impairment of Assets The carrying amount of assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date if there is any indication of impairment of the carrying amount of the company''s assets. If any indication exists, then recoverable amount / fair market value of such asset is estimated. An impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of the assets exceeds its recoverable amount / fair market value. After impairment, depreciation is provided on the revised carrying amount of the assets over its remaining useful life. A previously recognized impairment loss is increased or reversed depending on changes in circumstances. However the carrying amount after reversal is not increased beyond the carrying value that would have prevailed by charging usual depreciation as if there was no impairment. |
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| Source : Dion Global Solutions Limited | |||||
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