Canara Bank
BSE: 532483 | NSE: CANBK | ISIN: INE476A01014 | Banks - Public Sector
- Directors Report
- Chairman's Speech
- Auditors Report
- Notes To Accounts
- Accounting Policy
- Finished Products
- Raw Materials
| Directors Report | Year End : Mar '08 |
The Board of Directors have pleasure in presenting the 39th Annual
Report together with the Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2008 and
Profit and Loss Account for the financial year ended March 31, 2008.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
I. ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
Indian economy entered into a higher growth trajectory during the 10th
Five Year Plan, clocking an average growth of 7.8% compared to an
average growth of 5.5% recorded during the previous Five Year Plan.
After growing at the rate of above 9% during last two financials,
growth momentum of the Indian economy is expected to moderate during
2007-08. As per the advanced estimates released by the Central
Statistical Organization (CSO), the economy has grown at 8.7% for
2007-08 as compared to 9.6% recorded during 2006-07, with slowdown in
agriculture and industry.
The growth in agriculture and allied activities is estimated at 2.6%
during the year as against 3.8% recorded in the previous year. While
industry, as a whole, is estimated to record a growth of 8.6% compared
to 10.6% a year ago, growth in the manufacturing sector is estimated at
9.4% (12.0%), electricity, gas and water supply at 7.8% (6.0%) and
mining and quarrying at 3.4% (5.7%).
Services sector, which continued to post double-digit growth of 10.6%,
slightly moderated compared to 11.2% a year ago. In the services
segments, construction sector growth is expected to have moderated to
9.6% from 12% in 2006-07, while trade, hotels, transport and
communication registered a growth of 12.1% as against 11.8% in 2006-07.
Finance, insurance, real estate and business services growth is
estimated at 11.7% as against 13.9% in the previous year. Indias
external trade continued its uptrend during 2007 08 as well. As per the
provisional data released by the Directorate General of Commercial
Intelligence and Statistics (DGCI&S), during 2007-08 merchandise
exports increased to US 5.5 billion, recording a growth of 23.0% as
compared with 23.9% posted during the same period a year ago. The total
value of imports increased to US$ 235.9 billion registering a growth of
27.0% which was lower than 29.3% recorded a year ago. Non-oil imports
recorded an increase of 23.4%, while oil imports showed a growth of
35.3% during the financial. Merchandise trade deficit during 2007-08
widened to US .4 billion from US .3 billion a year ago. Foreign
Exchange Reserves recorded an increase of US$ 110.5 billion during
2007-08 to reach a level of US 9.7 billion by end-March 2008.
As reported in the Economic Survey, Savings and Investment rates as a
proportion to GDP are estimated at 35.6% and 36.3% respectively for
2007- 08. With stronger macroeconomic fundamentals, the savings and
investments rates are likely to provide further impetus to sustain the
higher growth trajectory in the coming years.
Economic Environment in Karnataka
Karnataka is of special significance to Canara Bank. Besides being the
State in which the Bank was born over a hundred years ago, it is also
the State in which the Banks Head Quarter is located. Karnataka
economy has been growing at a rapid pace over the last few years.
Apart from its growing international recognition in the fields of
Information and Communication Technology (ICT), Information Technology
Enabled Services (ITES) and Biotechnology, the State provides home to
varied industrial activities, agro-processing industries, sericulture
and horticulture activities. As such, the Bank has been playing a
prominent role in the economic development of the State.
II. MONETARY AND BANKING DEVELOPMENTS
Money Supply (M3), on year-on-year basis, increased by 20.7% in 2007-08
as compared to 21.5% in 2006- 07. Aggregate deposits of Scheduled
Commercial Banks (SCBs), y-o-y, increased by 22.2% during 2007- 08 as
compared with the increase of 23.8%, a year ago.
Accelerated growth during last three financials notwithstanding,
aggregate business of SCBs, especially gross bank credit, moderated
during 2007- 08. SCBs gross credit recorded a y-o-y growth of 21.6%
compared to 28.1% growth recorded during 2006-07. Non-food credit
extended by SCBs increased by 22.3% in 2007-08 compared to 28.5% a year
ago. The incremental non-food credit-deposit ratio for the banking
system declined to 72.3% during 2007-08 from 83.2% in 2006-07,109.3% in
2005-06. Liquidity conditions during 2007-08 continued to be influenced
by variation in cash balances of the Government and capital flows.
Spurt in inflation, triggered by supply side deficiencies, was a major
concern during the year. The year-on-year WPI inflation, which was 5.9%
in end-March 2007, declined to a low of 2.97% in end-October 2007
before firming up from mid-February onwards to reach 7.41% by end-March
2008. Concerns on liquidity and inflation continued to draw attention
from various quarters during the year.
The year 2007-08 saw the following key policy measures announced by the
Reserve Bank of India (RBI).
* To control the liquidity and the impending pressures of inflation,
RBI resorted to hikes in Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR). While Bank Rate was
kept unchanged at 6%, CRR was hiked from 6.5% to 7.5% in two phases.
* Repo rate and Reverse Repo rate was kept unchanged at 7.75% and 6.0%
respectively.
* The benchmark prime lending rates (BPLRs) of the Public Sector Banks
(PSBs) increased by 75 basis points from a range of 12.25%-12.75% to
12.25%- 13.50% during 2007-08.
* Interest rates offered by the PSBs on deposits of above one year
maturity moved from a range of 7.25%-9.50% in March 2007 to 8.00%-9.25%
in March 2008.
* The RBI withdrew the ceiling of Rs.3000 crore on daily reverse repo
under the Liquidity Adjustment Facility (LAF).The Reserve Bank,
however, retains the discretion to re-impose a ceiling as appropriate.
* The Reserve Bank has the flexibility to conduct repo/reverse repo
auctions at a fixed rate or at variable rates as circumstances warrant.
* The Reserve Bank retained the option to conduct overnight or longer
term repo/reverse repo under the LAF depending on market conditions and
other relevant factors.
Outlook for 2008-09
Global growth is projected to drop to 3.7% in 2008 compared to 4.9%
recorded in 2007, as per the World Economic Outlook, released by the
International Monetary Fund (IMF) during April 2008. The Outlook
foresees a 25% chance of growth slowing to 3% or less in 2008 and 2009,
equivalent to a global recession due to unfolding events in financial
markets, triggered by the US sub-prime imbroglio. Global economic
situation was marked by three factors - rising inflation, slower growth
and tightening monetary conditions. The projections for the advanced
economies have been reduced significantly. Projected growth for the
USA in 2008 has been lowered to 0.5%, down from 2.2% in 2007. Growth in
emerging market and developing economies is also expected to moderate
from 7.9% in 2007 to 6.7% in 2008. As per the IMFs projection, Indias
growth may shrink by 1.3% to 7.9% in the same period. Further,
financial risks have increased notably as a result of the continued
volatility in oil prices, sub-prime crisis, global imbalances and large
leveraged positions in financial markets.
Despite world economic slowdown, the Indian economy is likely to post a
growth of 8-8.5% for 2008-09, as per the Annual Policy Statement for
2008-09 released by the RBI. The money supply is projected to grow at
16.5-17.0% in 2008-09 in consonance with the outlook on growth and
inflation so as to ensure macroeconomic and financial stability in the
period ahead. Consistent with the projections of money supply, the
growth in aggregate deposits in 2008-09 is placed at around Rs.5,50,000
crore, translating into a growth of about 17%. Based on an overall
assessment of the sources of funding and the overall credit
requirements of the various productive sectors of the economy, the
growth of non-food credit is projected at around 20% in 2008-09. In
view of the lagged and cumulative effects of monetary policy on
aggregate demand and conducive supply management, the annual policy
endeavour would be to bring down inflation from the current high level
of above 7% to around 5.5% in 2008-09. The Central Bank targets an
inflation rate of around 3% as part of the medium-term objective.
III. CANARA BANK IN 2007-08
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
Profits and Profitability Net Profit at Rs. 1565 Crore Highest Since
Inception Financial year 2007-08 was a year that saw many initiatives
on varied fronts- rebalancing business focus witn a view to improving
earnings profile, enhancing delivery channels and customer centricity,
repositioning brand identity, successful migration to Basle II new
capital adequacy framework, unrelenting focus on asset quality and risk
management, business process revamp and accent on human capital
development. The year was also characterised by introduction of several
new products and services, which have an important bearing on the
profitability of the Bank.
A two pronged business rebalancing strategy was adopted with a view to
improving earnings for the year under review and for the subsequent
years. The objective was to save cost on liabilities and improve yield
on assets. While focus on cost containment has led the Bank to shed a
substantial amount of high cost preferential rate deposits, emphasis on
improving and discovering better yield has prompted the Bank to cut
down a sizeable amount of low yielding corporate advances. All these
measures and initiatives, which started showing results during the
year, would impact more perceptibly during FY09 and subsequent years.
With the operating profit for the year increasing to Rs.2959 crore, net
profit reached an all time high of Rs.1565 crore, substantially higher
than Rs.1421 crore recorded for 2006-07. Return on average assets
(RoAA) for the year stood at 0.92%. Containment of operating expenses
was reflected in the ratio of operating expenses to Average Working
Funds (AWF), which was 1.77% as at March 2007, declining to 1.63% as at
March 2008. Consequently, profit per employee, moved up to Rs.3.65 lakh
compared to Rs.3.24 lakh in 2006-07.
Key Financial Ratios (%) March 2007 March 2008
Yield on Advances 8.95 10.22
Yield on Investments 7.78 7.89
Cost of Deposits 5.46 6.80
Spread as a % to AWF 2.78 2.07
Net Interest Margin (NIM) 3.15 2.42
Operating Expenses to AWF 1.77 1.63
Return on Avg. Assets (RoAA) 0.98 0.92
Return on Networth 18.78 19.08
Business per Employee (Rs. in Crore 5.49 6.10
Profit per Employee (Rs. in Lakh) 3.24 3.65
Book Value (Rs.) 197.83 202.33
Earning per Share (Rs.) 34.65 38.17
amounting to Rs.328 crore, was declared by the Board of Directors of
the Bank, as against 70% (Rs.287 crore) paid in the preceding year.
Income and Expenditure Analysis
Resulting from buoyancy in the core operations and lending to
productive segments, the Banks interest income recorded a y-o-y growth
of 25% to reach Rs.14201 crore compared to Rs.11365 crore recorded
during the previous financial. Interest income was driven by a 31.5%
growth in income from loans/advances, which accounted for over 60% of
the total income. Notably, non-interest income registered a growth of
52.5%, with a 20% growth in fee-based income, well above the 10.3%
growth in non- interest income during the previous year.
Interest rates on deposits remained at a peak level during FY08,
resulting in higher outgo on interest payment on liabilities than
interest income. It had also a bearing on the average cost of deposits
and average yield on loans/advances. While yield on advances rose by
127 basis points to 10.22%, cost of deposits increased higher by 134
basis points to 6.80%. Increase in cost of funds resulted in further
narrowing down of interest spread to 2.07%forthefinancialyearended
March 2008. While interest expenditure, comprising over 79% of the
total expenditure, increased to Rs.10663 crore, the Bank reasonably
contained its non-interest expenditure.
Investments in lower yielding securities on account of statutory
reserve maintenance hit the Net Interest
(Rs. in Crore)
Composition of Capital March 2007 March 2008
Basle Basle II
Risk Weighted Assets 109478 116220
Tier Capital 7850 8148
CRAR (%)(Tier I) 717 701
Tier II Capital 6925 7250
CRAR (%)(Tier II) 633 624
Total Capital 14775 15398
CRAR(%) 1350 1325
(NIM). The Bank has not earned any interest on CRR balances from
31.3.2007. The Bank has taken a prudent risk containment measure by
reducing the modified duration of the investments in the Available for
Sale (AFS) category to 1.29 from 2.31 a year ago by concentrating
incremental investment in short duration securities where the yields
are lower. However, this helped the Bank in reducing the interest rate
risk and consequently lowered the provisioning requirements.
Capital and Reserves
Networth of the Bank, as at March 2008, stood at Rs.8296 crore compared
to Rs.8111 crore as at March 2007. With the paid-up capital at Rs.410
crore, reserves and surplus increased to Rs. 10091 crore. During the
year, the Bank raised Tier II bonds worth Rs.700 crore so as to augment
capital base. As at March 2008, Capital to Risk Weighted Assets Ratio
(CRAR) of the Bank under Basle II stood at 13.25%, well above the 9%
regulatory benchmark. The medium term objective of the Bank is to
maintain the CRAR ratio above 12%. Implementation of the Basle II
norms with effect from March 2008 has been an important development
during theyear. Canara Bank is at present Basle II compliant, with due
adherence to all norms specified by the RBI and certified by the
Auditors.
BUSINESS GROWTH
Business Volumes Cross Rs.2.6 lakh Crore
Deposits
In sync with the strategic focus, the Banks core deposits grew by a
robust 25%. With the strategic objective of rebalancing business
portfolio, the Bank shed a substantial amount of preferential rate
deposits and concentrated on mobilizing higher core deposits during the
year under review. The Banks conscious decision to shed preferential
rate deposits by about 24% had a moderating impact on its aggregate
deposits, which grew by Rs.11691 crore to reach Rs.154072 crore.
Responding to a clear focus on augmenting CASA (current and savings
bank deposits), after seveial years, the Banks share of CASA deposits
in aggregate domestic deposits moved up by 40 basis points to 32.39%.
With a CASA per branch at Rs.18.12 crore, the Bank continues to be one
of the best among the peers. Pursuing a strategy of broad basing
deposit clientele, all the branches together added nearly 2.8 million
accounts, taking the total tally under deposit accounts to 28.30
million.
Advances (net)
The Banks advances (net) moved up by Rs.8732 crore to reach Rs.107238
crore. The shedding of preferential rate deposits was accompanied by a
corresponding rebalancing in advances portfolio with a clear focus on
productive sectors. On the assets side too, the Bank consciously pruned
a substantial low-yielding loans during the year. The Bank ensured that
the credit growth to productive sectors like agriculture, small and
medium enterprises, education and infrastructure grew at a fast clip.
The number of borrowal accounls, as at March 2008, rose to 4.05
million. The Banks credit to deposit ratio stood at 69.6% as at March
2008.
Clientele Base Rose to 32.35 Million -
3 Million Accounts Added
Aggregate business moved up from Rs.240887 crore as at March 2007 to
Rs.261310 core as at the end of March 2008. Productivity, as measured
by business per employee, increased to Rs.6.10 crore from Rs.5.49 crore
a year ago, continuing to be one of the best among the peers. With
several enterprise-wide initiatives and measures, the Bank added 3
million clientele during the year.
Retail Lending Operations
The Banks retail lending operations moderated during the year
following rebalancing of the credit portfolio. Disbursals made under
retail lending during 2007-08 amounted to Rs.4580 crore, taking the
outstanding retail portfolio to Rs.17665 crore. Retail portfolio as a
proportion of net credit was brought down to 16.2%. Under retail
segments, advances to housing finance (direct) reached Rs.6658 crore.
Direct housing loan formed 37.7% of retail portfolio, with a major
proportion coming under the priority ambit, reflecting the Banks
continued alignment with national priorities. While advances to retail
trade increased to Rs.3798 crore, loans to other personal segments
stood at Rs.7209 crore.
TREASURY AND INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS
Aggregate investments of the Bank, as at March 2008, were of the order
of Rs. 49812 crore. In tune with the objective of bringing down the
portfolio market risk, the modified duration of the Available for Sale
(AFS) segment has been brought down significantly to 1.29 as at March
2008 from 2.31 a year ago by concentrating incremental investment in
short duration papers. The trading profit during the year stood at
Rs.435 crore, as against Rs.134 crore of previous year. In the wake of
rising credit spreads and global uncertainties, Bank reduced the
exposure to Non-SLR securities by 27% to Rs.5023 crore as at March
2008. The Bank also continued to be an active player in the capital
market by participating in Initial Public Offers (IPOs) and capturing
better part of the market movements to improve its bottom-line.
The Bank continued to be one of the major players in the country for
financing and facilitating the foreign trade through its 16 foreign
departments and 139 designated branches across the country. Foreign
Business Turnover of the Bank, as at 31st March 2008, aggregated to
Rs.136757 crore. Foreign business turnover comprised Rs.43759 crore
under exports, Rs.41765 crore under imports and Rs.51233 crore under
remittances. Outstanding export credit rose to Rs.9162 crore from
Rs.7896 crore recorded at the end of the previous year. Across the
borders, the Banks presence covered one branch each at London and Hong
Kong, a representative office at Shanghai and a joint venture bank,
namely, Commercial Bank of India LLC in association with State Bank of
India, in Moscow. Canara Bank has also an Offshore Banking Unit at
Special Economic Zone(SEZ)NOIDA, Uttar Pradesh.
The Bank has drawn up a medium term roadmap to expand global footprints
in 21 internationally prominent financial centres. The year witnessed
the Bank moving a step closer in its global expansion aspiration. The
Bank has obtained permission from the Reserve Bank of India to open
branches at Johannesburg (South Africa), Frankfurt (Germany), Muscat
(Oman), Manama (Bahrain) and Qatar, the Bank is in the process of
obtaining regulatory approvals from the host countries for opening
branches in the above centres. The Bank obtained, during the year,
preliminary approval from China Banking Regulatory Commission to
convert its representative office at Shanghai into a full-fledged
branch. The Banks international operations are supported by a wide
network of 539 correspondent banks, spread across 94 countries. The
Bank has rupee drawing arrangements with 19 exchange houses and 19
banks in the Middle East for channelising the remittances of
expatriates. Canara Bank has been managing two exchange houses viz.,
Al Razouki International Exchange Co, Dubai and Eastern Exchange Est.,
Qatar, under secondment agreement. During the year, Electronic Funds
Transfer (EFT) was extended to additional five exchange companies/
banks for faster credit of remittances, taking the tally to 11 exchange
companies banks. The Bank also introduced Web Basedremittance
facility to facilitate quicker remittance of funds.
OTHER SERVICES
The Banks Merchant Banking Division handled diverse assignments as
Co-Book Running Lead Manager and Advisor/Lead Manager /Manager
/Arrangers. The Bank also forayed into specialized areas of Valuation
of Shares for various usages, acting as Issuing and Paying agent for
Commercial Paper Placements, supplementing fee based income.
The year 2007-08 was the first year of operations of the Syndication
Group. The Group has syndicated total debt of Rs.2780 crore with
project cost amounting to Rs.3959 crore. The Croup generated a
substantial increase in the fee based income. The debt component of the
current projects under placement is to the tune of Rs.2404 crore. The
Group is also having projects to the extent of debt component of Rs.
1214 crore under various stages of syndication. The Group has
syndicated diverse projects from Manufacturing, Infrastructure,
Services and Real Estate Sector. The Bank has tie-up arrangements in
both life and non- life insurance segments under its bancassurance
arm. The Bank has acorporate agency agreement with M/s Aviva Life
Insurance Company (India) Pvt. Ltd. The Bank will be entering into
corporate agency agreement with its new Joint Venture, viz., M/s Canara
HSBC Oriental Bank of Commerce Life Insurance Company Ltd. The Bank has
also a tie-up arrangement with M/s United India Insurance Company Ltd
for general insurance business.
Under Cross Selling, the Bank has commenced selling of Mutual Fund
products of its own subsidiary, namely, M/s Canara Robeco Asset
Management Company Ltd and HDFC Asset Management Company under the
tie-up agreements. To make the marketing efforts more effective and
result oriented, a number of measures were taken during the year, which
are expected to result in substantial earnings from cross-selling of
insurance, mutual funds and other products. Corporate Cash Management
Services (CCMS) network of the Bank, covering 94 Operating Centres and
595 Pooling Branches, provides services related to local and upcountry
cheque collection, bulk cheques collection and zero balance account
facility. The aggregate turnover under CCMS amounted to Rs.2215 crore.
Under Card Business, the Bank took several initiatives to expand its
credit card and Debit-cum-ATM card base. The Banks debit and credit
cards were enabled for global use, with a host of facilities and
customer friendly features. The total card base rose to 33.7 lakhs as
at March 2008. The Bank increased the number of NSDL depository
service centres from 9 to 31 during the financial year ending March
2008.
Executor, Trustee and Taxation Services outfit of the Bank provides
services like Debenture/Security Trusteeship, Will and Executorship,
Trusteeship, Personal Tax Assistance and Power of Attorney Services.
During the year under review, it secured 12 new bonds/security
trusteeship issues, amounting to Rs.3607 crore and generated
substantial fee-based income.
Under Government Business, comprising Direct Taxes (Income Tax) etc.
and Indirect Taxes (Excise and Customs), Departmentalized Ministry
Accounts, Postal Transactions and Treasury, the Bank achieved a total
turnover of Rs.33,134crore. The Bank has introduced Internet Payment
(e-payment) of Excise and Service Tax, Customs Duty and Direct Taxes
during the period. The Bank has been authorized to handle accounts of
Department of Education, Department of Culture, Department of Arts and
Department of Youth Affairs and Sports under Ministry of Human
Resources Development (HRD), Government of India. The Bank has
developed a Web-Portal for Ministry of HRD for e-tracking the funds
under the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan Scheme. The Web-Portal has been
implemented in Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Union
Territory of Puducherry. The total turnover in the accounts of the
Ministry of HRD for the year 2007-08 was Rs.22,024 crore.
Agricultural Consultancy Services (ACS) outfit of the Bank handled more
than 80 assignments during the year under review. The assignments
include project appraisal formulations in 47 projects with an outlay of
Rs.350 crore. Important assignments handled during the year include
appraisal/viability studies in areas of agriculture and allied
activities like floriculture, dairy, poultry, food processing, culinary
herbs, aquaculture, cold storages and food parks.
ASSET QUALITY AND RISK MANAGEMENT
Net NPA Ratio Brought down to 0.84% All Time High Cash Recovery at
Rs.1030 crore Asset Quality Unrelenting focus on assets quality,
stringent credit review and monitoring mechanism brought about a
reduction in the Banks NPA in absolute as well as ratio terms. The
gross NPA level declined during the year and stood at Rs.1416 crore.
With a gross NPA ratio of 1.31%, the Bank continues to be the lowest
among the peers. With a net NPA level of Rs.899 crore, net NPA to net
advances ratio also came down to 0.84% as at March 2008 from 0.94% a
year ago.
The performance under settlements and recovery was quite noteworthy.
6142 Recovery Meets were conducted during the year, resulting in the
recovery of Rs.545 crore. Cash recovery during the year aggregated to
Rs.1030 crore, well exceeding the internal target of Rs.850 crore.
Risk Management
Smooth Transition to the Basle II Capital Adequacy Framework Risk
Management Initiatives The Bank has put in place a unified risk
management architecture to move towards global best practices for
effective implementation of risk management initiatives in conformity
with the Basle II framework and RBI guidelines. The Board of Directors
drive the Risk Management initiatives in the Bank. The Risk Management
Committee of the Board is constituted and operational. Top Executive
Committees for Credit Risk, Operational Risk and Market Risk management
supervise and monitor the respective risk management processes and
procedures. Asset Liability Committee (ALCO) meets periodically for
effective and pro-active A1..M in the Bank.
An exclusive Risk Management Wing at the Head office is functioning as
a nodal point for overall implementation of various risk management
initiatives across the Bank. Integrated Mid Office of both domestic as
well asforex treasury is functioning under Risk Management Wing for
effective and independent supervision and monitoring of market risk in
investment and forex functions. Risk Management Sections are
functioning in all the 30 Circle Offices of the Bank as extended arms
of the Risk Management Wing at the Corporate Office.
Migration to Basle II Norms
The Bank has computed Capital to Risk Weighted Assets Ratio (CRAR) at
31st March 2008, as per Pillar requirement of Basle II norms, adhering
to the New Capital Adequacy framework guidelines stipulated by the RBI.
The Bank has framed policy on Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment
Process (ICAAP) to meet the requirements of Pillar 2 of Basle II norms.
The Bank has constituted a Capital Planning Committee to assess capital
requirement of the Bank, ensure maintenance of appropriate level of
CRAR and evaluate various options for raising capital.
The Bank has adhered to the Disclosure norms as stipulated in the
guidelines of RBI to meet Pillar 3 requirements of Basle II norms. The
Bank has framed a policy of Disclosures and formed a Disclosure
Committee consisting of Top Executives to ensure adherence to the
policy guidelines. Improvement in awareness of Basle II norms among
staff is continuously being enhanced through training, periodical
publications of Risk Management Wing, such as Risk Focus and Industry
Focus. Knowledge and skill levels of core staff at Corporate Office
assigned with the responsibility of implementation of Basle II norms
are being constantly upgraded through participation in external
trainings, workshops and seminars.
Credit Risk Management
The Bank has adopted Standardized Approach to arrive at credit Risk
Weighted Assets (RWA) for computing Capital to Risk Weighted Assets
Ratio (CRAR). The data for arriving at RWA is being collected from the
branches manually, which is validaced by internal/external auditors.
The Bank has embarked upon a software solution, viz., Comprehensive
Data and System Architecture on Credit Risk Management (CDCRM) to get
the system support for the MIS requirements to compute RWA, generate
various credit related statements and conducting various analyses of
credit portfolio for real time monitoring. The implementation of CDCRM
project is in the final phase.
The Bank has effective risk management systems for managing credit
risk. The various initiatives taken by the Bank are as follows: Putting
in place a comprehensive Credit risk management policy in tune with
regulatory guidelines and best practices in the industry. This policy
is reviewed annually.
* Bank has put in place four different rating models, according to the
asset class and size of borrower, for assigning internal ratings to the
Banks new and existing loan exposures.
* Rating of eligible accounts has been made mandatory as a pre-sanction
exercise. Migration analysis of rated accounts is being done
periodically for Head Office power accounts. Back testing/stress
testing of rating models is being done.
* Pricing linked to rating has been initiated.
* Fixation of various exposure ceiling/prudential norms to avert
concentration risk, such as, single and group borrowers, substantial
exposures, term loans, unsecured advances, exposure to various
industries, NBFCs, real estate, capital market and software sectors.
* Effective loan review mechanism through various credit monitoring
tools, such as, credit monitoring formats, mid-term reviews, stock
audits, quarterly information system/half-yearly operating systems,
special watch list accounts, intense monitoring of quick mortality
accounts and review of sanctions by higher authorities.
The Bank maps the ratings assigned by recognized external credit rating
agencies to the exposures of the concerned borrowers strictly in terms
of RBI guidelines to obtain capital leverage available under
Standardized Approach. The Bank has initiated steps to encourage the
borrowers to get the facilities rated in order to minimize unrated
exposures. The Bank has drawn a road map for moving to Internal Rating
Based approaches. The process of identifying suitable software solution
to adopt multiple approaches has been finalized.
Operational Risk Management
The Bank has computed capital charge for operational risk by adopting
Basic Indicator Approach as stipulated by RBi. The Bank has initiated
steps for strengthening internal operational loss data base through
incident reporting system by all branches/offices to capture loss/near
miss operational loss incidents. Risk Profile of the Bank is
compiled on a quarterly basis based on the risk templates provided by
RBI, to analyze the level and direction of various risks across the
Bank.
Proper organizational structure is in place as a first step to
implement compliance of Regulatory/Statutory and internal guidelines
across the Bank. As an initiative to move towards Advanced Approaches
for operational risk management, the Bank has put in place Business
Line Policy, Outsourcing Policy, Legal Risk Management Policy and
Policy on Insurance. The mapping of loss events into business lines is
in progress. The exercise of Risk Control and Self- Assessment (RCSA)
of various products and processes has already commenced.
Market Risk Management:
The Bank has computed capital charge for market risk on Available for
Sale (AFS) and Held for Trading (HFT) portfolios under Investments, by
adopting Standardised Modified Duration Approach. integrated Mid
Office at Risk Management Wing monitors market risk through on line
connectivity with the domestic and forex treasury. Exposure limits,
such as stop loss limits on trading books, Dealer wise limits, limits
on money market operations, M-duration limits for AFS category,
Aggregate gap limit, Intra day and overnight limit for various currency
position are fixed to act as risk mitigants and on line monitoring is
being done by Risk Management Wing. Various risk reports formats are
customized for effective market risk management.
The Bank has initiated steps for putting in place VaR based model for
estimating future volatility under trading book and for moving towards
Internal Model approach for computation of capital charge for market
risk. Pilot test of K-VaR model has been undertaken.
Asset Liability Management
The Bank has put in place an effective Asset Liability Management
system. The Board of Directors of the Bank has constituted an Asset
Liability Committee (ALCO) to oversee ALM functions, including fixation
of interest rates for various components of assets and liabilities, its
composition and maturity. A comprehensive software solution has been
installed for quantifying risks and to analyze Maturity Gap, Duration
and Sensitivity of assets and liabilities.
Studies have been undertaken to analyze the behavioural patterns of
various components of assets and liabilities. Analysis of Earnings at
Risk (EAR) and sectoral lending are being done on an ongoing basis.
Stress testing exercises on various scenarios of liquidity and interest
rates are being undertaken to estimate the stress cost as also the
Economic Value of Equity (EVE). The change in the composition and
residual maturity of assets and liabilities is evaluated by the
Traditional Gap Analysis (TGA) as also by the Duration Gap Analysis
(DGA). With the issuance of the amended Guidelines on Asset Liability
Management by the Reserve Bank of India, the liquidity position of the
Bank is tracked on a daily basis by means of residual maturity of
assets and liabilities.
The ALCO meets regularly to discuss various issues pertaining to the
liquidity position by considering the residual maturity profile of
various assets and liabilities, takes stock of the dynamic interest
rate scenario, discusses at length the changes taking place in economic
and financial parameters which have a direct or indirect bearing on the
banking industry and focuses on the impact of all these factors on the
business profile of the Bank.
NATIONAL PRIORITIES
Priority Sector Advances
As a responsible banking major of the country, Canara Bank has been
relentlessly pursuing varied goals under national priorities. The
performance during 2007-08 has further reaffirmed the Banks commitment
to the large and growing productive segments of the economy including
agriculture, small enterprises, education, weaker sections, SC/STs and
minorities.
Outstanding Priority Sector Advances of the Bank as at March 2008 rose
by Rs.5359 crore to Rs.43203 crore, covering 32 lakh borrowers.
Priority Sector Advances formed 44.15% of the Banks Adjusted Net Bank
Credit (ANBC), well above the 40% stipulated norm. The incremental
growth under priority sector credit (Rs.5359 crore) constituted almost
62% of the incremental growth in gross credit (Rs.8682 crore) of the
Bank. With a focus on credit delivery to agriculture, the Bank has
more than doubled the credit flow to agriculture in last three years in
tune with Government policy. During the year 2007-08, the Bank
disbursed Rs.11443 crore, an increase of 22% over the previous year.
The Banks outstanding advances under agriculture reached Rs.17996
crore, registering a 16% y-o-y growth during the financial year under
review. Outstanding agriculture credit as a proportion of ANBC rose to
18.39%, surpassing the mandatory targeted level of 18% after a gap of
eleven years.
Consequent to implementation of the revised guidelines on priority
sector advances, advances under priority credit segment were
reclassified, leading to moving out of a substantial amount of advances
from the priority sector. Factoring in the amount moved out of the
priority sector, the y-o-y growth in advances would work out to 17% for
the entire priority sector and 22% for agriculture during the year.
Quite notably, the Banks Rural and Semi Urban branches have financed
3.41 lakh new farmers at an average of 248 farmers per branch as
against the stipulated minimum of 100 new farmers per branch.
Under Kisan Credit Card Scheme, the Bank issued 3.37 Lakh cards during
the year, with credit coverage of Rs.2221 crore. As at March 2008, the
umulative number of Kisan Credit Cards reached 24.46 lakhs, involving a
credit coverage of Rs.10257 crore.
The Bank continues to support human capital formation in the country
through financing higher education, sustaining the highest education
loan portfolio among nationalized banks in India. The Banks
outstanding advances under Vidyasagar Education Loan Scheme recorded a
growth of 39% to reach Rs.1737 crore, covering more than 1,19,000
students as at March 2008.
The Bank has also extended financial assistance to other priority
sectors, such as retail traders, housing and micro credit. As at March
2008, outstanding advances to these sectors reached a level of Rs.
11032 crore. During the year, the Bank actively participated in
various Government Sponsored Schemes, such as, PMRY, SCSY, SJSRY and
SLRS. As at 31st March 2008, the outstanding advances under these
schemes aggregated to Rs.571 crore, involving 1.3 lakh beneficiaries.
Performance under Various Government Sponsored Schemes
Name of the Schemes No. of Accounts Amt. in Rs. Crore
PMRY 82244 374
SGSY 31426 157
SJSRY 14748 38
SLRS 1230 2
Total 129648 571
In support of the underprivileged sections of the society, the Banks
outstanding advances to SC/ST beneficiaries reached Rs.2055 crore as at
March 2008. The recovery percentage of lending to SC/ST borrowers was
72% as compared with 83.6% for the Banks entire priority sector
advances. While outstanding advances to weaker sections aggregated to
Rs.7528 crore, with a y-o-y growth of 34%, advances under DRI scheme
stood at Rs.40 crore as at March 2008. During the year, the Bank has
formed 60,363 Self-Help Groups (SHGs). The cumulative number of SHGs
formed was 2,10,441 as at March 2008 with a credit linkage of 1,72,290
SHGs. Outstanding advances to SHGs more than doubled to reach Rs.526
crore as at March 2008.
Advances outstanding to Small and Medium Enterprises
(SMEs) recorded an increase of Rs.4355 crore during the financial to
reach Rs.18600 crore, registering a y-o-y growth of 30.6%. Considering
the importance of SME sector in the national economy, the Bank
introduced several schemes to meet the diverse requirements of
entrepreneurs in SME segment. Duringtheyear,the Bank entered into
agreement with Credit Rating Information Services of India Ltd
(CRISIL), SME Rating Agency of India Ltd (SMERA) and ICRA Ltd for SMEs
ratings. The Bank has created SME Processing Units at select Circles
enabling faster processing and sanction. It has also set up a dedicated
marketing on a pilot basis. On enactment of the Micro, Small and Medium
Enterprises Development Act (MSMED Act), 2006, the Bank adopted the
revised definitions of the SME sector and rationalized rate of interest
on advances to manufacturing as well as services segments.
The Bank received an amount of Rs.3.3 crore from the Ministry of Micro,
Small & Medium Enterprises, Government of India during the year as a
Nodal Agency for Technology Upgradation of SSI units under Credit
Linked Capital Subsidy Scheme (CLCSS) and amount utilized for the same
was Rs.90.3 lakh.
Financial Inclusion
Reaching Out Through Financial Inclusion
Pursuing its thrust on financial inclusion, the Bank continued to put
its arms around the people outside the ambit of banking. The Bank
mobilized 1.2 million no-frill accounts (CanSaral) during FY08,
exceeding the target of one million. The Bank has taken several
technology initiatives to further Financial Inclusion process. The
initiatives include introduction of multi-lingual biometric ATMs,
voice-enabled mobile bio-metric ATM and launching of Smart Card
project. Introducing technology in the Financial Inclusion process,
the Bank launched multilingual biometric-voice enabled ATMs during the
year. The Bank has completed the Total Financial Inclusion in 19 out of
24 lead districts, namely, Bangalore Rural, Bangalore Urban,
Chitradurga, Kolar, Shimoga, Hassan, Chikkaballapur and Davanagere in
Karnataka, Palakkad.Trissur, Waynad, Calicut and Malappuram in Kerala,
Sheikpura in Bihar, Coimbatore, Erode, Madurai, Nilgiris and Theni in
Tamil Nadu. The State of Kerala, where Canara Bank is the Convenor of
State Level Bankers Committee, was the first major State to achieve
total financial inclusion during December 2007.
The Bank has also sanctioned 61,793 general purpose credit cards during
the year as a means of enlarging the scope of financial inclusion
services. Canara Bank is the first bank in the country to launch mobile
Biometric-voice enabled ATM in Bangalore Rural. In a novel initiative,
the Bank has launched Gram in Vikas Vahini -vehicles to spread
financial literacy. Under the initiative, 50 vans have been operational
in 50 districts across India. The Bank started Credit Counseling Centre
in three districts in Karnataka.
Lead Bank Scheme
Canara Bank has lead bank responsibilities in 24 districts in the
country, viz., eight in Karnataka, six in Tamil Nadu, five in Kerala,
four in Uttar Pradesh and one in Bihar. The Bank is also acting as the
convenor of the State Level Bankers Committee (SLBC) in the State of
Kerala.
Entrepreneurship Development among Women
The Centre for Entrepreneurship Development for Women was established
during 1988 at Head Office, Bangalore. At present 30 such Centres are
functional at various Circles across the country. These Centres cater
to the needs of the women by providing counselling services, conducting
entrepreneurship development/skill training programmes, conducting
seminars and providing marketing support by organizing exhibitions like
Canutsav/Canmela/Canbazar. Towards providing exclusive banking services
to women, 3 Mahila Banking Branches and 6 Mahila Banking Divisions have
been set up by the Bank at different parts of the country. During
2007-08,1003 skill development and 785 awareness programmes were
conducted benefiting 54,807 and 55,018 women, respectively. 1,07,102
women were counseled in the area of entrepreneurship development
programme. During the last one year as many as 76 Canbazaars/Canutsavs
- an exhibition-cum-sale of products manufactured by women were
conducted through these branches/divisions. As at March 2008, the total
amount of outstanding advances to women stood at a level of Rs.8982
crore, constituting 9.17% of the Banks net credit, well above the 5%
stipulation by the Government of India.
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY A Responsible Corporate Citizen
The Bank, as a responsible corporate social citizen, has
been paying due attention to varied corporate social responsibilities
since inception. Through a judicious mix of commercially sound banking
practices with social banking initiatives, Canara Bank has
distinguished itself in terms of numerous community oriented
activities. The Bank has been taking a slew of initiatives over the
years for societal development concerning underprivileged, especially
in the countryside. Following the principles of corporate philanthropy,
the Bank has set up many self- employment training institutes to
counter poverty and unemployment among rural youth. The Bank has been
addressing the need for basic amenities in the rural areas through
encouraging setting up of rural clinics, providing drinking water
facilities and engaging rural volunteers for betterment of the society.
Rural Development
The Bank through its Canara Bank Centenary Rural Development Trust, has
established 14 exclusive training institutes to promote
entrepreneurship development among rural youth and encourage them
taking up self employment activities. These institutes have so far
trained 65,161 unemployed youth, comprising 58% women and recording an
impressive settlement rate of 73%. The Trust is also supporting the
activities of Society for the Educational and Economic Development
(SEED), a voluntary organization based in Sriperumbadur which works
forthe welfare of the socially marginalized children and Abhayam, an
NGO in Pulassery, Palakkad district of Kerala which provides basic
necessities like food, shelter, clothing and medicines to the poor and
destitute.
The Bank, under the Rural Development and Self Employment Training
Institutes (RUDSETIs), have been engaged in the training of rural youth
for taking up self- employment programmes. 23 RUDSETIs, co-sponsored by
the Bank, have trained more than 2,03,000 unemployed youth, with a
settlement rate of 68%. During the year 2007-08, 3 new RUDSETIs have
been opened at Baran in Rajasthan, Berhampore in West Bengal and
Hajipur in Bihar. Canara Banks Rural Clinic Service Scheme provides
basic health care services in remote areas, lacking basic medical
infrastructure facilities. Under the Scheme, the Bank encourages
doctors to set up clinics in identified rural areas. As at March 2008,
the total number of such clinics rose to 503.
The Bank under Jalayoga, a scheme to provide safe drinking water, has
so far implemented 35 projects in its lead districts. The Bank has also
donated a hitech, custom built, solar powered Mobile Sales Van to
assist women entrepreneurs, SHC groups and artisans to market their
products. The Bank has conducted more than 2000 social banking
activities across the country benefiting more than 3 lakh poor and
needy people. The service activities conducted by the Bank include
blood donation camps, assistance to physically and mentally challenged
people, cultural competition for visually challenged, assistance to
NGOs working for the welfare of the society, poor students for their
studies, honouring teachers and assisting best Government schools. The
Bank has provided infrastructure facilities in 23 villages across the
country at an outlay of Rs. 4.6 crore.
During centenary celebrations, the Bank proposed to take up
infrastructural development in 100 rural government schools. As at
March 2008, 91 rural government schools were identified and provided
with requisite infrastructure at a cost of Rs.l lakh per school.
Visits by Parliamentary Committees
During FY08, Parliamentary Standing Committees on Personnel, Public
Grievances, Law and Justice and Rajya Sabha Secretariat reviewed the
implementation of Right to Information Act, 2005 in the Bank and
expressed their satisfaction about the implementation of RTI Act in the
Bank. The Parliamentary Committee on the Estimates, Government
Assurances and National Commission for Scheduled Tribes also visited
the Bank.
ORGANISATION AND SUPPORT SERVICES
Branch Network
Over a Thousand New Delivery Channels Added Delivery channels,
including branches and ATMs, have been further expanded for closer
customer proximity and increasing business potentiality Branch network
of the Bank is well spread across India. Expanding its network further,
the Bank added 100 new branches, the highest in the last two decades.
As at March 2008, the number of branches in India moved up to 2675,
covering 733 in rural, 680 in semi-urban, 650 in urban and 612 in metro
locations.The Bank has 195 Extension Counters functioning in prominent
institutes and institutions across the country. The number of branches
offering specialized services stood at 111, comprising 38 SMEs, 17
Overseas, 10 Agri-Finance, 8 Industrial Finance, 7 branches each for
NRIs and Asset Recovery Management, 6 Savings, 5 Stock Exchange, 4
Corporate Service, 3 Capital Market, 3 Mahila Banking, one each in
Consumer Finance and Housing Finance and a branch for physically
challenged persons. Enhancing reach and customer convenience, the Bank
significantly expanded its ATM strength to 2006, by adding 874 ATMs
during the year, spread across 694 centres. In terms of the number of
ATMs, Canara Bank now stands first among the nationalized banks. With
ATM sharing agreement with other banks, customers of Canara Bank have
access to over 27,000 networked ATMs across the country. The Bank has
installed 629 offsite ATMs and 178 ATMs in railway stations. It has
also set up 109 e-kiosks for booking railway tickets. The Bank also
introduced global Debit Card under VISA and MASTER franchise. The Bank
had a Debit-cum-ATM card base of 3.29 million as at March 2008.
InfoTech Progress
Several initiatives were undertaken by the Bank in the InfoTech arena
during the year. The tally of Core Banking Solution (CBS) branches
reached 761 Branches, 84 Extension Counters, 13 Currency Chests and 3
Accounts Section, covering all the 30 Circles. CBS comes with a lot of
add-ons like Interactive Voice Response System (IVRS), Internet &
Mobile Banking (1MB) and Centralized Credit Appraisal. Lending
Automation Processing System (LAPS) Retail and Corporate modules are
also implemented in all CBS branches.
The Bank implemented Centralized Online Tax Accounting System
(Government Business module) in 153 branches and Excise and Service Tax
modules in 72 branches, under CBS setup. Sales Tax module has been
implemented in several CBS Branches. The Bank has a well-designed and
secured Corporate Network, covering all the Branches/Offices for
rolling out network-based delivery channels. The Bank expanded its
number of Anywhere Banking (AWB) branches to 1911 and Internet and
Mobile Banking (1MB) branches to 1200. The number of Customer Terminals
increased to 1752 as at March 2008.
Under the advanced payment and settlement system, all branches of the
Bank have been covered under RTGS and NEFT facilities. E-payment of
excise and service tax, direct tax and custom duty has also been
implemented in a number of branches under CBS setup.
Manpower Profile
As at March 31, 2008, the Bank had 45,260 employees on its rolls,
comprising 18,186 Officers, 16,776 Clerks and 10298 under Sub-Staff
category Atotal of 233 personnel were recruited in various cadres
during the year. Women employees constituted over 21% of the Banks
total staff with 9,582 women employees featuring on the rolls of the
Bank. During the year, the Bank recruited 49 persons and promoted 650
employees to various cadres belonging to the Scheduled Caste (SC) and
Scheduled Tribe (ST) categories. The total number of ex-servicemen as
at the end of March 2008 stood at 2,064 and 96 of them were recruited
in various cadres during the year There were 816 Physically Challenged
Employees on the rolls of the Bank.
Training / Human Resource Development
An intensely competitive industry structure and the resultant new
market dynamics call for ieveraging human resources through constantly
upgrading knowledge in both soft and hard skills. The Bank has taken
several initiatives in the human resources front during FY08.
Training/re-skilling tally during 2007-08 moved up further to 1,14,000,
surpassing the target of 1,00,000 and covering a wide range of
functional areas, Including some of the new training programmes like
CBS (FCC) Corporate, CBS (MIS), CDCRM and KYC Norms. Out of the trained
staff, 24,670 personnel belonged to Scheduled Caste category and 7,256
personnel received training under Scheduled Tribe category.
The Bank implemented various innovative HR schemes like PRATIBHAfor
grooming in-house talents in varied specialized areas and SPANDAN for
bringing about an attitudinal change among frontline staff The Bank has
also adopted merit based promotion and performance linked incentives
and assessment development efforts received added emphasis. With the
formation ofClub 2020. first of its kind in the industry, the Bank
also focused on leadership development by regularly training its senior
management personnel in reputed institutes like ISB, IIMs, XLRI and
NIBM.
In another noteworthy step, the Bank has taken initiative to implement
the concept of HRMS (Human Resource Management Solution), an efficient
centralized global solution, covering all HR activities. Other HRD
concepts like Quality Circles, Brain Storming Sessions, Staff Meetings
and Study Circles have also been invigorated for effective team
building and achieving collective excellence.
Changes in the Organizational Setup
Following a major organizational restructuring by carving 30 Circles
out of 13 Circles for greater business focus and expeditious decision
making in 2006-07, the Banks major focus in 2007-08 was to
decentralize operational activities. The Bank further brought about
changes in its organizational/operational setup to facilitate smooth
functioning like creation of a Compliance Department under Risk
Management Wing, formation of Micro Finance Division under Priority
Credit Wing.and need based reshuffling of departments at the Corporate
Office.
Customer Orientation
Several new measures were introduced by the Bank towards further
improving customer centricity and service quality. Most importantly,
the Customer Satisfaction Survey by M/s. A/C. Nielsen Org Marg covering
10000 customers from 25 branches each at Bangalore, Delhi, Chennai,
Kolkata and Hyderabad was completed. The overall rating by the Survey
has been highly satisfactory. Informative booklets containing all the
relevant information on Frequently Asked Questions by customers was
made available at all the branches towards better customer service. An
educative information booklet on Setting Standards on Customer Service
- Centenary Series was brought out to motivate the staff for greater
involvement in customer service. The Bank also made arrangements for
providing copies of the Code of Banks Commitment to Customers to
customers through branches.The Policy guidelines relatingto Collection
of Cheques/Instruments, Grievance Redressal Mechanism, Compensation
Policy and Revision of operational procedure on settlement of death
claims were put on the Banks Website for the use of customers.
Systems and Procedures
Duringtheyear under review, 1812 branches/ units were subjected to Risk
Based Internal Audit (RBIA) and IS Audit, with nearly 99% of the
branches/ units coming under satisfactory grade. Concurrent/
Continuous Audit was conducted in all the 251 identified
branches/units, covering 52% of deposits, 65% of advances and 92% of
non-fund based business of the Bank. 589 branches were subjected to
income / revenue audit. In addition to RBIA/Concurrent/Continuous
audit, snap audit was conducted on monthly basis in 2/3 branches in
each Circle at random, to verify adherence to KYC norms. More
importantly, the Bank started the process of developing a web-based
package for concurrent audit of branches. In addition to the above,
the Bank ensured 100% submission of Cash Transaction Reports (CTRs) and
Suspicious Transaction Reports (STRs) to Financial Intelligence Unit
India.
Vigilance Setup
The Banks Vigilance Wing at its Corporate Office is headed by Chief
Vigilance Officer in the rank of General Manager and supported by
Vigilance Officers at all Circles and RRBs, International Division and
the Banks Subsidiaries. During the year under review, Guidelines on
review, reporting and monitoring of frauds were issued and all the
reported cases of frauds were reviewed from adequacy of existing
systems and procedures angle and necessary preventive measures taken to
prevent frauds. Fraud awareness Circulars were issued to create
awareness on prevention of frauds. The Vigilance Awareness Week was
observed during the 2nd Week of November 2007 as directed by the
Central Vigilance Commission. In February 2008, the Bank hosted the
Southern Zone Annual CVOs Conference on behalf of the Central
Vigilance Commission. CVOs of all South Zone Banks/Insurance Companies
and Public Sector Undertakings attended the meeting chaired by the
Central Vigilance Commissioner.
Security Arrangements
The security environment in the Bank remained by and large normal
during 2007-08. As against 49 incidents of crime in 2006-07 involving a
loss of Rs. 16.70 lakh, there were 48 incidents of crime this year
involving a loss of Rs.13.34 lakh. There were three major fire
incidents during the year. CCTV systems and time locks were provided
in all Currency Chests. Fire risk audit of all the branches/offices was
also undertaken.
Right to Information
During 2005-06, under the Right to Information Act, 2005, the Bank set
up an exclusive Right to Information Act outfit to provide information
and bring transparency. During the year under review, the Bank dealt
with all the applications received as per the provisions of the Act.
Implementation of Official Language
The Bank made noteworthy progress under the implementation of official
language and won many prizes at various levels during the .year under
review. The Town Official Language Implementation Committees at
Coimbatore and Trivandrum, have been honoured with Third and Second
prize respectively by the Government of India. Apart from this, many
Circles/Regional Offices and branches have received awards from
Official Language Department, Government of India and the respective
Town Official Language Committees.
In addition to the impressive percentage of trained employees as at
March 2008, the Bank has notified 1985 of its branches under Rule 10(4)
of Official Languages Act, 1976. Official Language Implementation
Committees have been constituted at 2430 branches to motivate and guide
the employees towards effective implementation of Official Language
Policy of the Government of India. In the sphere of using Information
Technology in the Official Language, the Bank has furthered the use of
Shabdaratna and Akruthi packages for word processing, usage of
Bankscript package for Data processing and also made provision in ATM
screens of the Bank for carrying transaction in 10 Indian languages.
Telebanking facility has also been provided in Hindi and English and
other 6 major regional languages. The Banks corporate website is fully
in bilingual.
Promotion of Sports
Committed to the cause of promoting sports, the Bank has in its roll 84
sports persons of outstanding calibre in various disciplines. During
the year, many of the sports persons have participated in the events
organized at the national and international levels. The Banks Cricket
Team won the The Hindu Trophy and secured 3rd Position in KSCA League
Championships in 2007. Smt. H M Jyothi represented India at the South
Asian Federation Games held at Kochi (India). Shri Bharat Chetri
represented India in various International Hockey Tournaments. Shri
Venkatesh Prasad is currently serving as the Bowling coach of the
Indian Cricket Team.
FINANCIAL SUPERMARKET
Subsidiaries, Sponsored Entities and Joint Ventures
Canara Bank functions as a Financial Supermarket with as many as nine
subsidiaries, sponsored institutions and joint ventures in diversified
areas. The Bank has taken significant steps towards strengthening
fundamentals of these entities so as to emerge as a strong Financial
Supermarket in India. With incorporation of two new joint ventures,
namely, Canara Robeco Asset Management Company Ltd and Canara HSBC
Oriental Bank of Commerce Life Insurance Company Ltd, the Bank is all
set to tap the growing asset management and insurance segments. The
performance of the Banks subsidiaries, sponsored entity and joint
ventures Was satisfactory duringthe financial.
Commercial Bank of India LLC (CBIL)
CBIL, a joint venture of Canara Bank and State Bank of India, has been
operational since April 2004 at Moscow, Russia. The Company earned a
profit after tax of USD 1.42 million as 31st March 2008.
Canbank Venture Capital Fund Limited (CVCFL)
CVCFL, the Trustee and Manager of Can bank Venture Capital Fund (CVCF),
is a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Bank. Currently, it manages three
Funds with a corpus of Rs.65.85 crore. During the financial year
2007-08, CVCFL has assisted 10 Ventures and disbursed Rs.24.91 crore.
Till March 2008, CVCFL has assisted 94 ventures, involving financial
assistance to the tune of Rs.99 crore. The Company recorded a profit
after tax of Rs.97.48 lakh for the year 2007-08. The Fifth Fund of CVCF
is planned to be launched during 2008-09,with a corpus of Rs.500 crore.
Can Fin Homes Limited (CFHL)
CFHL, a sponsored entity of Canara Bank, is one of the premier housing
finance entities in the country. The Company sanctioned and disbursed
loans amounting to Rs.264 crore and Rs.247 crore respectively, taking
cumulative sanctions to Rs.5162 crore and disbursement to Rs.4482 crore
as at March 2008. The Company posted a profit after tax of Rs.28.40
crore, and proposed a Dividend of 15%-20% for the financial year
2007-08.
Canbank Factors Limited (CFL)
Canbank Factors Limited, which is a factoring subsidiary of the Bank,
is a member of Factors Chain International. Factors Chain
International is an umbrella organization for factoring companies
across the world. The Company achieved a total business turnover of Rs.
3483 crore as at March 2008 and posted a profit after tax of Rs.20.19
crore. With sound fundamentals, the Company achieved a NIL Net NPA
position as at March 2008. The Company proposed a dividend of 15% for
the year. Canbank Factors has plans to provide consultancy services to
SMEs.
Canbank Computer Services Limited (CCSL)
CCSListhe only Software Subsidiary of a Public Sector Bank in the
country. CCSL is primarily engaged in IT and software development
services, training/consultancy and Registrar and Share Transfer Agency
Services. The Company is a member of the NASSCOM and registered as a
Software Solution Provider for World Bank projects. The Company bagged
several key contracts during the year and posted a profit aftertax of
Rs.107.92 lakh. During the year, CCSL has taken up ATM related services
and Call Centre management of the Canara Bank.
Gilt Securities Trading Corporation Limited (GSTCL)
GSTCL, which was established as Primary Dealer Subsidiary of the Bank,
had hived off Primary Dealer business to the parent bank. During the
year, the Company diversified and forayed into Stock Broking, On- line
Trading and other equity related activities. With the diversification
of GSTCL into equity broking and online trading, Canara Bank became one
of the few banks in the country to have in-house stock broking
activity. The Company has posted a gross profit of Rs.20.55 crore and
profit after tax of Rs.17.94 crore during the reviewed period.
Canbank Financial Services Limited (Canfina)
Canfina confined its activities to legal matters arising out of past
transactions in securities, besides concentrating on collection of
lease rentals and recovery of dues under decreed accounts. During the
year, Canfina recorded a profit after tax of Rs.160.71 crore. Canara
Robeco Asset Management Company Limited A joint venture floated by the
Canara Bank in association with international major Robeco Groep N.V.
of Netherlands, for management of assets of Mutual Funds. This Company
was incorporated during September 2007. With a majority share of 51%
held by the Bank, Assets Under Management (AUM) of the Company improved
to Rs.2583 crore as at March 2008. Corpus funds increased to Rs.1849
crore during the year, with investor base of 2.85 lakhs as at March
2008. The Company recorded an adjusted profit of Rs.13.83 crore for the
financial under review.
Canara HSBC Oriental Bank of Commerce Insurance Company Limited
An insurance joint venture floated by the Bank in association with
internationally reputed HSBC (Asia Pacific) Holdings and Oriental Bank
of Commerce. The Company, incorporated during September 2007, has
already obtained Insurance Regulatory Development Authority (IRDA) nod
for commencing insurance business. The Company is expected to rollout
its products during the second quarter of FY09. With a majority
shareholding of 51% in the Company, the Bank has ventured into niche
segment, with a fine blend of international expertise and its own
domestic outreach.
Regional Rural Banks (RRBs)
Canara Bank sponsored 3 RRBs in three States, viz., Pragathi Gramin
Bank in the State of Karnataka, Shreyas Gramin Bank in the State of
Uttar Pradesh and South Malabar Gramin Bank in the State of Kerala.
All RRBs sponsored by Canara Bank are profit making as at March 2008
with a combined operating profit level at Rs.126.5 crore and profit
after tax of Rs. 103 crore. Aggregate business level of these RRBs
crossed the Rs.10,000 crore mark to reach Rs.11481 crore, comprising
deposits of Rs.5985 crore and advances of Rs.5496 crore as at March
2008. Reflecting financial soundness and asset quality, all these RRBs
recorded a decline in their NPAs in both absolute and ratio terms.
While gross NPA ratio further came down to 2.85% as at March 2008, net
NPA ratio decreased to 1.30% from 2.46% a year ago. In tune with policy
focus to double the credit flow to agriculture sector, these RRBs
disbursed an amount of Rs.3400 crore, recording a y-o-y growth of 25%
during the year under review.
SPECIAL INITIATIVES
Canara Bank has changed its Logo four times in the last 100 years, to
remain contemporary and reorient itself to the changing times. Seizing
the opportunity, Canara Bank launched a New Brand Identity on 29th
December 2007. Shri P Chidambaram, Honble Union Finance Minister
inaugurated the Banks new brand identity. The new logo for Canara Bank
is based on the idea of a bond and is a representation of the close
ties between the Bank and its varied stakeholders- customers,
investors, employees, institutions and society at large, with a tagline
Together We Can. The colour palette and typography have been
carefully chosen. The rich blue represents stability, scale and depth.
This contrasts with accents of bright yellow that evoke optimism,
warmth and energy. The Canara Bank logotype has been hand-crafted. Its
classic, serif letter forms communicate heritage and stature.
The new brand identity is an attempt to position Canara Bank as the
value creator and further reinforce its image as a customer centric
bank. The new brand identity is not just a change in the external
outlook; it has been supplemented by much needed changes in the
internal structure and reorientation in terms of people, technology and
business process management in keeping up with the new brand promise.
No wonder, within a short time, the new brand has been recognized as a
Superbrand. A series of special initiatives were undertaken during
2007-08. Canara Robeco Asset Management Company Ltd and Canara HSBC
Oriental Bank of Commerce Life Insurance Company Ltd, are the two joint
ventures incorporated during the year, with a majority 51%
shareholding. To give a thrust on augmenting non- interest income
sources and avenues, the Bank has entered into a Corporate Agency
agreement with Export Credit Guarantee Corporation of India Ltd. (ECGC)
for soliciting and procuring export credit insurance business.
Another key initiative relates to engaging the services of a
world renowned consultant- M/s Boston Consulting Group for a
comprehensive study on Corporate Business Strategy. The project aims
at taking the Bank on a well- designed transformational journey to take
on emerging global challenges.
NEW PRODUCTS/SERVICES
Canara Bank, known for its customer centricity, has been bringing
various improvements in the realm of customer service. The Bank has
started a Call Centre for providing information on various
products/services. The Banks CBS branches have been enabled so that
customers get account related information and place requests for
statement of accounts, interest certificates and the like. The Bank
also introduced 24X7 ATM cheque deposit facility for the Banks Debit
card holders.
The Bank launched several new products during the year.
* Online Trading portal- canmoney.in: Canara Bank became the first
major PSB to launch the product in association with its wholly owned
subsidiary- M/s Gilt Securities Trading Corporation Ltd. The facility
is now available in 24 major centres across the country.
* SB Gold: A Savings Bank Account, with value added services for High
Networth Individuals (HNIs).
* Can Premium Current Account Scheme: A Current Account with added
features for HNIs.
* Canara Super Saving Salary Account Scheme: A zero balance savings
account scheme designed for employees/salaried class at the Banks CBS
branches.
* Canara Guide: A loan scheme for tax return preparers.
* Canara Jeevan: A reverse mortgage scheme for senior citizens.
* Krishi Mitra Card and Joint Liability Group Finance Scheme: For
hassle free lending to tenant farmers with simple procedures.
* Canara Kisan OD: A comprehensive farmer friendly scheme for multiple
purposes including repayment of private debt.
* SME OD: A hassle free working capital facility for SMEs against the
security of immovable property.
* SME Joint Liability Group: A micro-finance product launched for joint
liability group in the handloom and agarbathisectors.
* Bio-Metric ATM: Commissioned multi-lingual bio- metric ATMs and
voice-enabled mobile bio-metric ATM.
* Canara Vikas: A smart card project launched for facilitating
financial inclusion and taking financial services to the masses at an
affordable cost.
* Multi-city Cheque: A customer-friendly initiative by the Bank.
AWARDS/ACCOLADES
In recognition of the varied initiatives, the Bank was conferred with
several awards and accolades during the year. Some prominent awards
received are as under:
* First National Award, instituted by the Ministry of Micro, Small &
Medium Enterprises, Govt, of India for Excellence in Micro & Small
Enterprises (MSE) Lending for 2006-07.
* Golden Peacock Award for Corporate Social Responsibility for the
year 2007. Canara Bank is the first PSB to receive the award since its
institution in the year 1991.
* Golden Peacock National Training Award-2007, instituted by the
Institute of Directors, New Delhi, a pioneer in Quality Revolution.
* Conferred the Business Superbrands Status for 2008.
* The Organization of the Year Award- for PR Excellence, instituted
by Public Relations Council of India.
* Excellence in the field of Khadi & Village Industries in South Zone
for the year 2006-07, instituted by Khadi & Village Industries
Commission, Ministry of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises, Government
of India
VARIOUS POLICIES OF THE BANK
There is a system of well-defined policies and procedures of the Bank.
During the 3year, concerted efforts were made to streamline the
policies and procedures of the Bank in the light of regulatory
requirements of the RBI, the directions of the Government of India and
the emergent requirements of the Bank in the present day context.
Accordingly, there has been a sharper focus on policies relating to,
among others, such as, Credit Risk Management, Market Risk Management,
Operational
Risk Management, Asset Liability Management, Liquidity Risk Management,
Country Risk, Counterparty Bank Risk, Corporate Governance,
Disclosures, Collateral Management, Stress Testing, Compliance
Functions, Disaster Recovery & Business Continuity Planning, Business
Lines, Outsourcing and Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process
(ICAAP), Know Your Customers (KYC), Anti-Money Laundering (AML),
Recovery and Investments.
CHANGES IN THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Year 2007-08 saw changes in the composition of the Board of Directors
of the Bank. Shri D.L Rawal was appointed as Executive Director of the
Bank on 6th June 2007, as Shri Alok Kumar Misra, the then executive
director of the Bank, was elevated as the Chairman & Managing Director
of Oriental Bank of Commerce on 3rd June 2007. Shri C.S. Vedi was
appointed as Executive Director of the Bank on 7th November 2007. With
the completion of tenure of Shri S.C Gupta and Shri U.N. Kapoor as
Shareholder Directors on the Board of the Bank on 8th June 2007, Shri
P.V. Maiya and Shri B. B. Tandon were elected as Shareholder Directors
on the Board of the Bank on 27th July 2007. Shri Sunil Gupta and Dr.
Yogendra Pati Tripathi were nominated as Part time Non-Official
Directors on the Board of the Bank.
DIRECTORS RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
The Directors, in preparation of the annual accounts for the year ended
March 31, 2008, confirm the following:
* That in the preparation of the annual accounts, the applicable
accounting standards had been followed along with proper explanation
relating to material departures.
* That they had selected such accounting policies and applied them
consistently and made judgments and estimates that are reasonable and
prudent so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of
the Bank at the end of the financial year and of the profit or loss of
the Bank for the period.
* That they had taken proper and sufficient care for the maintenance of
adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of
applicable laws governing banks in India for safeguarding the assets of
the Bank and for preventing and detecting fraud and other
irregularities.
* That they had prepared the annual accounts on a going concern basis.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The Bank is making concerted efforts to maximize its latent potential
to the benefit of all its stakeholders, viz , shareholders, customers,
investors, Government, RBI, employees and the public at large. The
Board sincerely appreciates the significant contribution made by the
Directors on the Banks Board who completed their tenure during the
financial year under review, to customers for their patronage, to the
shareholders for their support, to the Government and the RBI fortheir
valuable guidance and support, to the Banks correspondents inland and
abroad for their cooperation and goodwill and to all the staff members,
who rendered whole-hearted support. At this critical juncture of growth
and structural transformation, the Bank received unstinted support from
all sections and gratefully acknowledges their unqualified help and
support, which facilitated the steady upward climb of the Bank in FY
08.
By Order of the Board of Directors
Place : Bangalore M B N RAO
Date : 07.05.2008 Chairman & Managing Director
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| Source : Religare Technova | |
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