Dear Shareholder,
Over two years have passed since I handed over the management of your
Company to Rajiv Bajaj as the Managing Director, Sanjiv Bajaj as the
Executive Director, and their team. I am happy to say that the team has
continued to perform well - as I expected they would. The management
has unveiled a challenge - that of being `Distinctly Ahead', and their
philosophy has been outlined in this year's Management Discussion and
Analysis.
As always, I shall begin by highlighting the key elements of your
Company's performance.
* Bajaj Auto sold over 2.72 million vehicles in 2006-07 - a record in
itself, and 19 per cent higher than the previous year.
* Your Company sold 2.38 million motorcycles in 2006-07 - an increase
of over 24 per cent compared to the previous year, versus an overall
market growth of 14.5 per cent.
* Consequently, for the seventh successive year, Bajaj Auto raised its
market share in motorcycles: this time from under 31 per cent in
2005-06 to over 33 per cent in 2006-07.
* Gross sales increased by 24 per cent to an all time high in excess of
Rs.106 billion.
* Operating EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortisation) increased from Rs.13.7 billion in 2005-06 to Rs.14.3
billion in 2006-07. Your Company's operating EBITDA margin of 15 per
cent of operating income continues to be the highest in the industry.
* Profit after tax (PAT) increased by over 12 per cent to Rs.12.38
billion in 2006-07; and earnings per share (EPS) grew from Rs.111 in
2005-06 to Rs.122 in 2006-07.
These are good results - especially so in a market that was beset by
high input costs in the first half and then slowed down considerably in
the last quarter of the year. The first three quarters of 2006-07
showed buoyant growth, much in line with what the industry experienced
over the last four years. Thereafter, because of the sharp tightening
of non-food credit by the Reserve Bank of India and all commercial
banks and non-banking finance companies, demand growth slackened.
I think of this slow down as a temporary aberration. India has grown in
excess of 9 per cent over the last two years; the compound annual GDP
growth over the last four is well over 8 per cent; and I expect the
country to continue growing equally rapidly over the foreseeable
future. Thus, as inflation eases off, non-food credit growth will per
force bounce back to its 30 per cent annual growth rates. And your
Company with its brand new 1 million motorcycles per annum capacity at
Pantnagar (Uttarakhand) will be ideally placed to ride this growth.
In my letter to you last year, I had outlined my vision for Bajaj Auto
by 2010. It involved:
* Mobilising India - by supplying 4 million motorcycles out of a
projected market of 10 million.
* Globalising India - by rapidly enhancing exports and international
facilities to become among the three largest global players in two
wheelers.
* Financing India - by ramping up Bajaj Auto Finance's operations.
* De-Risking India - by expanding the group's insurance business across
the land.
Let me share with you how far we have progressed on each of these.
In 2006-07, your Company sold over 2.38 million motorcycles. We have
to, therefore, significantly ramp up sales to achieve the 4 million
target in the next few years. I believe that it can be done. Bajaj
Auto has an excellent portfolio of products from the 100 cc Platina, to
the 125 cc and 135 cc Discover, to the 1 50 cc, 180 cc, 200 cc and 220
cc Pulsar - to name some. A new bike will be launched shortly which the
management believes could well be a block-buster. My kudos to the R&D
team for having created a portfolio of well accepted products that
allows your Company to occupy key positions at all price points. And,
with the Pantnagar plant, it now has the capacity to substantially
increase production.
I need to share with you my admiration for the management team in the
way in which it has set up your Company's Pantnagar plant. With an
investment of only Rs.1.5 billion (Rs.150 crore), Bajaj Auto set up a
state-of-the-art 1 million motorcycle per year unit in just eleven
months' time. Moreover, in a pioneering manufacturer vendor
relationship, the Pantnagar plant is being supported by a cluster of 16
key vendors who are wholly integrated with the manufacturing process.
Consequently, Pantnagar will operate as a zero-inventory plant. I
compliment your Company's process engineering team to have conceived
such an excellently integrated project, and to have implemented it in
record time.
Regarding `Globalising India', I am truly proud of your Company's
international achievements. Exports, which formed a mere 4 per cent of
sales in 1999-2000 have now grown to 18 per cent, or Rs.1 6.9 billion.
Your Company continues to be India's largest exporter of two- and
three-wheelers. In volume terms, Bajaj Auto's motorcycle exports grew
by 82 per cent to 300,656 in 2006-07; and three-wheelers increased by
87 per cent to 140,645 vehicles. There have been many firsts: sales of
over 150,000 two - and three-wheelers in Sri Lanka; and of over 100,000
vehicles within a single financial year in Latin America. Moreover, in
addition to an assembly plant in Nigeria, Bajaj Auto has established a
95 per cent owned joint venture in Indonesia which, in the coming
years, will play a key role in expanding the Company's footprint in
South-East Asia. Exports will continue to grow, and I am confident of
the management achieving the target for 2010 that I had set out last
year.
As far as `Financing India' is concerned, I believe that the group is
yet to adequately leverage the enormous business opportunities in the
retail and consumer lending space. Towards the end of this letter, I
will share with you how this value can be unlocked in the years ahead,
and what is needed to enable Bajaj Auto Finance to substantially widen
its operations in the country.
Insofar as `De-Risking India' goes, I am very happy with the
performance of the group insurance companies. Both Bajaj Allianz Life
and Bajaj Allianz General have grown rapidly, and occupy the number two
position in the industry within the private sector. Bajaj Allianz
General has been earning profits. My compliments to the two CEOs for
their excellent performance, along with my exhortation that they must
do even better in the years to come.
That brings me to something that I have been occasionally thinking
aloud over the last few years - separation of your Company's financial
assets from its auto business. The case for doing so rests on three
linked propositions:
* First, that there is substantial additional value to be unlocked in
having a lean and purely focused auto business.
* Second, in today's economic environment, that there are significant
upsides in having a pure-play consumer finance business which, in
addition to the traditional auto loans, also operates in other parts of
the growing retail financing space.
* Third, that the sum of the values of de-merged entities will be
greater than that of the whole.
On 17 May 2007, your Board of Directors concurred with all the three
propositions and recommended a de-merger subject to the approval of
shareholders and the Bombay High Court.
The gist of the de-merger is as follows:
1. The auto business with all its assets will be hived off as a
separate listed entity. This pure play auto company will retain the
name Bajaj Auto Limited.
2. There will be a new financing business, which will have in its
portfolio Bajaj Auto's holdings of the two insurance companies as well
as Bajaj Auto Finance and few other assets like the wind power project.
This company is going to be called Bajaj Finserv Limited.
3. The existing company - minus its de-merged auto and finance assets -
will coexist and retain most of your Company's surplus cash and
investments to either financially support the auto and/or finance
businesses, or explore newer business opportunities. The company will
be named Bajaj Holdings and Investment Limited.
Full details of the proposed de-merger and scheme of arrangement will
be made available to you shortly, for you to express your opinions at
the appropriate shareholders' meeting.
On your behalf, allow me to once again congratulate your Company's
management team and all its employees for achieving good results. But,
as I always do, let me also remind them that their self-stated task of
being `Distinctly Ahead' has just begun.
Rahul Bajaj
Chairman
|